From: david-sarah Date: Sun, 12 Dec 2010 18:18:28 +0000 (-0800) Subject: docs/configuration.rst: changes to formatting (mainly putting commands and filenames... X-Git-Url: https://git.rkrishnan.org/%5B/%5D%20/reliability?a=commitdiff_plain;h=50b8a89c001f970a9410084f9e8a533bbc3d659a;p=tahoe-lafs%2Ftahoe-lafs.git docs/configuration.rst: changes to formatting (mainly putting commands and filenames in monospace). --- diff --git a/docs/configuration.rst b/docs/configuration.rst index 977250b1..352a42ed 100644 --- a/docs/configuration.rst +++ b/docs/configuration.rst @@ -23,28 +23,28 @@ This document contains a complete list of the config files that are examined by the client node, as well as the state files that you'll observe in its base directory. -The main file is named 'tahoe.cfg', which is an ".INI"-style configuration -file (parsed by the Python stdlib 'ConfigParser' module: "[name]" section -markers, lines with "key.subkey: value", rfc822-style continuations). There +The main file is named "``tahoe.cfg``", which is an ".INI"-style configuration +file (parsed by the Python stdlib 'ConfigParser' module: "``[name]``" section +markers, lines with "``key.subkey: value``", rfc822-style continuations). There are other files that contain information which does not easily fit into this -format. The 'tahoe create-node' or 'tahoe create-client' command will create -an initial tahoe.cfg file for you. After creation, the node will never modify -the 'tahoe.cfg' file: all persistent state is put in other files. +format. The "``tahoe create-node``" or "``tahoe create-client``" command will +create an initial ``tahoe.cfg`` file for you. After creation, the node will +never modify the ``tahoe.cfg`` file: all persistent state is put in other files. The item descriptions below use the following types: -boolean +``boolean`` one of (True, yes, on, 1, False, off, no, 0), case-insensitive -strports string - a Twisted listening-port specification string, like "tcp:80" - or "tcp:3456:interface=127.0.0.1". For a full description of - the format, see - http://twistedmatrix.com/documents/current/api/twisted.application.strports.html +``strports string`` + a Twisted listening-port specification string, like "``tcp:80``" + or "``tcp:3456:interface=127.0.0.1``". For a full description of + the format, see `the Twisted strports documentation + `_. -FURL string +``FURL string`` a Foolscap endpoint identifier, like - pb://soklj4y7eok5c3xkmjeqpw@192.168.69.247:44801/eqpwqtzm + ``pb://soklj4y7eok5c3xkmjeqpw@192.168.69.247:44801/eqpwqtzm`` Overall Node Configuration @@ -58,66 +58,64 @@ same controls are used for client and introducer nodes. If your node is behind a firewall or NAT device and you want other clients to connect to it, you'll need to open a port in the firewall or NAT, and specify that port number in the tub.port option. If behind a NAT, you *may* need to -set the tub.location option described below. +set the ``tub.location`` option described below. -:: - - [node] +``[node]`` - nickname = (UTF-8 string, optional) +``nickname = (UTF-8 string, optional)`` This value will be displayed in management tools as this node's "nickname". If not provided, the nickname will be set to "". - This string shall be a UTF-8 encoded unicode string. + This string shall be a UTF-8 encoded Unicode string. - web.port = (strports string, optional) +``web.port = (strports string, optional)`` This controls where the node's webserver should listen, providing filesystem access and node status as defined in `webapi.rst `_. This file contains a Twisted "strports" - specification such as "3456" or "tcp:3456:interface=127.0.0.1". - The 'tahoe create-node' or 'tahoe create-client' commands set the - web.port to "tcp:3456:interface=127.0.0.1" by default; this is - overridable by the "--webport" option. You can make it use SSL by - writing "ssl:3456:privateKey=mykey.pem:certKey=cert.pem" instead. + specification such as "``3456``" or "``tcp:3456:interface=127.0.0.1``". + The "``tahoe create-node``" or "``tahoe create-client``" commands set + the ``web.port`` to "``tcp:3456:interface=127.0.0.1``" by default; this + is overridable by the ``--webport`` option. You can make it use SSL by + writing "``ssl:3456:privateKey=mykey.pem:certKey=cert.pem``" instead. If this is not provided, the node will not run a web server. - web.static = (string, optional) +``web.static = (string, optional)`` - This controls where the /static portion of the URL space is served. The - value is a directory name (~username is allowed, and non-absolute names + This controls where the ``/static`` portion of the URL space is served. The + value is a directory name (``~username`` is allowed, and non-absolute names are interpreted relative to the node's basedir) which can contain HTML - and other files. This can be used to serve a javascript-based frontend to + and other files. This can be used to serve a Javascript-based frontend to the Tahoe-LAFS node, or other services. - The default value is "public_html", which will serve $BASEDIR/public_html . - With the default settings, http://127.0.0.1:3456/static/foo.html will - serve the contents of $BASEDIR/public_html/foo.html . + The default value is "``public_html``", which will serve ``BASEDIR/public_html`` . + With the default settings, ``http://127.0.0.1:3456/static/foo.html`` will + serve the contents of ``BASEDIR/public_html/foo.html`` . - tub.port = (integer, optional) +``tub.port = (integer, optional)`` This controls which port the node uses to accept Foolscap connections from other nodes. If not provided, the node will ask the kernel for any available port. The port will be written to a separate file (named - client.port or introducer.port), so that subsequent runs will re-use the - same port. + ``client.port`` or ``introducer.port``), so that subsequent runs will + re-use the same port. - tub.location = (string, optional) +``tub.location = (string, optional)`` In addition to running as a client, each Tahoe-LAFS node also runs as a server, listening for connections from other Tahoe-LAFS clients. The node announces its location by publishing a "FURL" (a string with some connection hints) to the Introducer. The string it publishes can be found - in $BASEDIR/private/storage.furl . The "tub.location" configuration + in ``BASEDIR/private/storage.furl`` . The ``tub.location`` configuration controls what location is published in this announcement. - If you don't provide tub.location, the node will try to figure out a - useful one by itself, by using tools like 'ifconfig' to determine the set - of IP addresses on which it can be reached from nodes both near and far. + If you don't provide ``tub.location``, the node will try to figure out a + useful one by itself, by using tools like "``ifconfig``" to determine the + set of IP addresses on which it can be reached from nodes both near and far. It will also include the TCP port number on which it is listening (either - the one specified by tub.port, or whichever port was assigned by the - kernel when tub.port is left unspecified). + the one specified by ``tub.port``, or whichever port was assigned by the + kernel when ``tub.port`` is left unspecified). You might want to override this value if your node lives behind a firewall that is doing inbound port forwarding, or if you are using other @@ -133,69 +131,70 @@ set the tub.location option described below. A few examples: - Emulate default behavior, assuming your host has IP address + * Emulate default behavior, assuming your host has IP address 123.45.67.89 and the kernel-allocated port number was 8098: tub.port = 8098 tub.location = 123.45.67.89:8098,127.0.0.1:8098 - Use a DNS name so you can change the IP address more easily: + * Use a DNS name so you can change the IP address more easily: tub.port = 8098 tub.location = tahoe.example.com:8098 - Run a node behind a firewall (which has an external IP address) that + * Run a node behind a firewall (which has an external IP address) that has been configured to forward port 7912 to our internal node's port 8098: tub.port = 8098 tub.location = external-firewall.example.com:7912 - Run a node behind a Tor proxy (perhaps via torsocks), in client-only + * Run a node behind a Tor proxy (perhaps via torsocks), in client-only mode (i.e. we can make outbound connections, but other nodes will not - be able to connect to us). The literal 'unreachable.example.org' will + be able to connect to us). The literal '``unreachable.example.org``' will not resolve, but will serve as a reminder to human observers that this node cannot be reached. "Don't call us.. we'll call you": tub.port = 8098 tub.location = unreachable.example.org:0 - Run a node behind a Tor proxy, and make the server available as a Tor - "hidden service". (this assumes that other clients are running their - node with torsocks, such that they are prepared to connect to a .onion - address). The hidden service must first be configured in Tor, by giving - it a local port number and then obtaining a .onion name, using - something in the torrc file like: + * Run a node behind a Tor proxy, and make the server available as a Tor + "hidden service". (This assumes that other clients are running their + node with ``torsocks``, such that they are prepared to connect to a + ``.onion`` address.) The hidden service must first be configured in + Tor, by giving it a local port number and then obtaining a ``.onion`` + name, using something in the ``torrc`` file like: HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/hidden_services/tahoe HiddenServicePort 29212 127.0.0.1:8098 - once Tor is restarted, the .onion hostname will be in - /var/lib/tor/hidden_services/tahoe/hostname . Then set up your - tahoe.cfg like: + once Tor is restarted, the ``.onion`` hostname will be in + ``/var/lib/tor/hidden_services/tahoe/hostname`` . Then set up your + ``tahoe.cfg`` like: tub.port = 8098 tub.location = ualhejtq2p7ohfbb.onion:29212 - Most users will not need to set tub.location . + Most users will not need to set ``tub.location``. - Note that the old 'advertised_ip_addresses' file from earlier releases is - no longer supported. Tahoe-LAFS 1.3.0 and later will ignore this file. + Note that the old ``advertised_ip_addresses`` file from earlier releases is + no longer supported. Tahoe-LAFS v1.3.0 and later will ignore this file. - log_gatherer.furl = (FURL, optional) +``log_gatherer.furl = (FURL, optional)`` If provided, this contains a single FURL string which is used to contact - a 'log gatherer', which will be granted access to the logport. This can - be used by centralized storage meshes to gather operational logs in a - single place. Note that when an old-style BASEDIR/log_gatherer.furl file - exists (see 'Backwards Compatibility Files', below), both are used. (for + a "log gatherer", which will be granted access to the logport. This can + be used by centralized storage grids to gather operational logs in a + single place. Note that when an old-style ``BASEDIR/log_gatherer.furl`` file + exists (see 'Backwards Compatibility Files', below), both are used. (For most other items, the separate config file overrides the entry in - tahoe.cfg) + ``tahoe.cfg``.) - timeout.keepalive = (integer in seconds, optional) - timeout.disconnect = (integer in seconds, optional) +``timeout.keepalive = (integer in seconds, optional)`` - If timeout.keepalive is provided, it is treated as an integral number of +``timeout.disconnect = (integer in seconds, optional)`` + + If ``timeout.keepalive`` is provided, it is treated as an integral number of seconds, and sets the Foolscap "keepalive timer" to that value. For each connection to another node, if nothing has been heard for a while, we will attempt to provoke the other end into saying something. The duration @@ -222,8 +221,9 @@ set the tub.location option described below. contact us, our ping might be delayed, so we may disconnect them by accident. - ssh.port = (strports string, optional) - ssh.authorized_keys_file = (filename, optional) +``ssh.port = (strports string, optional)`` + +``ssh.authorized_keys_file = (filename, optional)`` This enables an SSH-based interactive Python shell, which can be used to inspect the internal state of the node, for debugging. To cause the node @@ -234,115 +234,116 @@ set the tub.location option described below. ssh.port = 8022 ssh.authorized_keys_file = ~/.ssh/authorized_keys - tempdir = (string, optional) +``tempdir = (string, optional)`` This specifies a temporary directory for the webapi server to use, for holding large files while they are being uploaded. If a webapi client attempts to upload a 10GB file, this tempdir will need to have at least 10GB available for the upload to complete. - The default value is the "tmp" directory in the node's base directory - (i.e. $NODEDIR/tmp), but it can be placed elsewhere. This directory is - used for files that usually (on a unix system) go into /tmp . The string + The default value is the ``tmp`` directory in the node's base directory + (i.e. ``NODEDIR/tmp``), but it can be placed elsewhere. This directory is + used for files that usually (on a Unix system) go into ``/tmp``. The string will be interpreted relative to the node's base directory. Client Configuration ==================== -:: +``[client]`` - [client] - introducer.furl = (FURL string, mandatory) +``introducer.furl = (FURL string, mandatory)`` This FURL tells the client how to connect to the introducer. Each Tahoe-LAFS - grid is defined by an introducer. The introducer's furl is created by the + grid is defined by an introducer. The introducer's FURL is created by the introducer node and written into its base directory when it starts, whereupon it should be published to everyone who wishes to attach a client to that grid - helper.furl = (FURL string, optional) +``helper.furl = (FURL string, optional)`` If provided, the node will attempt to connect to and use the given helper for uploads. See ``_ for details. - key_generator.furl = (FURL string, optional) +``key_generator.furl = (FURL string, optional)`` If provided, the node will attempt to connect to and use the given key-generator service, using RSA keys from the external process rather than generating its own. - stats_gatherer.furl = (FURL string, optional) +``stats_gatherer.furl = (FURL string, optional)`` If provided, the node will connect to the given stats gatherer and provide it with operational statistics. - shares.needed = (int, optional) aka "k", default 3 - shares.total = (int, optional) aka "N", N >= k, default 10 - shares.happy = (int, optional) 1 <= happy <= N, default 7 +``shares.needed = (int, optional) aka "k", default 3`` + +``shares.total = (int, optional) aka "N", N >= k, default 10`` + +``shares.happy = (int, optional) 1 <= happy <= N, default 7`` These three values set the default encoding parameters. Each time a new file is uploaded, erasure-coding is used to break the ciphertext into - separate pieces. There will be "N" (i.e. shares.total) pieces created, - and the file will be recoverable if any "k" (i.e. shares.needed) pieces - are retrieved. The default values are 3-of-10 (i.e. shares.needed = 3, - shares.total = 10). Setting k to 1 is equivalent to simple replication - (uploading N copies of the file). + separate pieces. There will be ``N`` (i.e. ``shares.total``) pieces created, + and the file will be recoverable if any ``k`` (i.e. ``shares.needed``) + pieces are retrieved. The default values are 3-of-10 (i.e. + ``shares.needed = 3``, ``shares.total = 10``). Setting ``k`` to 1 is + equivalent to simple replication (uploading ``N`` copies of the file). These values control the tradeoff between storage overhead, performance, - and reliability. To a first approximation, a 1MB file will use (1MB*N/k) + and reliability. To a first approximation, a 1MB file will use (1MB*``N``/``k``) of backend storage space (the actual value will be a bit more, because of - other forms of overhead). Up to N-k shares can be lost before the file - becomes unrecoverable, so assuming there are at least N servers, up to - N-k servers can be offline without losing the file. So large N/k ratios - are more reliable, and small N/k ratios use less disk space. Clearly, k - must never be smaller than N. + other forms of overhead). Up to ``N``-``k`` shares can be lost before the file + becomes unrecoverable, so assuming there are at least ``N`` servers, up to + N-k servers can be offline without losing the file. So large ``N``/``k`` + ratios are more reliable, and small ``N``/``k`` ratios use less disk space. + Clearly, ``k`` must never be smaller than ``N``. - Large values of N will slow down upload operations slightly, since more + Large values of ``N`` will slow down upload operations slightly, since more servers must be involved, and will slightly increase storage overhead due to the hash trees that are created. Large values of k will cause downloads to be marginally slower, because more servers must be involved. - N cannot be larger than 256, because of the 8-bit erasure-coding + ``N`` cannot be larger than 256, because of the 8-bit erasure-coding algorithm that Tahoe-LAFS uses. - shares.happy allows you control over the distribution of your immutable + ``shares.happy`` allows you control over the distribution of your immutable file. For a successful upload, shares are guaranteed to be initially - placed on at least 'shares.happy' distinct servers, the correct - functioning of any k of which is sufficient to guarantee the availability + placed on at least ``shares.happy`` distinct servers, the correct + functioning of any ``k` of which is sufficient to guarantee the availability of the uploaded file. This value should not be larger than the number of servers on your grid. - A value of shares.happy <= k is allowed, but does not provide any + A value of ``shares.happy`` <= ``k`` is allowed, but does not provide any redundancy if some servers fail or lose shares. (Mutable files use a different share placement algorithm that does not - consider this parameter.) + currently consider this parameter.) Storage Server Configuration ============================ -:: +``[storage]`` - [storage] - enabled = (boolean, optional) +``enabled = (boolean, optional)`` - If this is True, the node will run a storage server, offering space to - other clients. If it is False, the node will not run a storage server, - meaning that no shares will be stored on this node. Use False this for + If this is ``True``, the node will run a storage server, offering space to + other clients. If it is ``False``, the node will not run a storage server, + meaning that no shares will be stored on this node. Use ``False`` for clients who do not wish to provide storage service. The default value is - True. + ``True``. - readonly = (boolean, optional) +``readonly = (boolean, optional)`` - If True, the node will run a storage server but will not accept any + If ``True``, the node will run a storage server but will not accept any shares, making it effectively read-only. Use this for storage servers - which are being decommissioned: the storage/ directory could be mounted + which are being decommissioned: the ``storage/`` directory could be mounted read-only, while shares are moved to other servers. Note that this currently only affects immutable shares. Mutable shares (used for - directories) will be written and modified anyway. See ticket #390 for the - current status of this bug. The default value is False. + directories) will be written and modified anyway. See ticket `#390 + `_ for the current + status of this bug. The default value is ``False``. - reserved_space = (str, optional) +``reserved_space = (str, optional)`` If provided, this value defines how much disk space is reserved: the storage server will not accept any share which causes the amount of free @@ -356,16 +357,21 @@ Storage Server Configuration same thing. Likewise, "1MiB", "1024KiB", and "1048576B" all mean the same thing. - expire.enabled = - expire.mode = - expire.override_lease_duration = - expire.cutoff_date = - expire.immutable = - expire.mutable = +``expire.enabled =`` + +``expire.mode =`` + +``expire.override_lease_duration =`` + +``expire.cutoff_date =`` - These settings control garbage-collection, in which the server will +``expire.immutable =`` + +``expire.mutable =`` + + These settings control garbage collection, in which the server will delete shares that no longer have an up-to-date lease on them. Please see - the neighboring "garbage-collection.rst" document for full details. + ``_ for full details. Running A Helper @@ -374,27 +380,27 @@ Running A Helper A "helper" is a regular client node that also offers the "upload helper" service. -:: +``[helper]`` - [helper] - enabled = (boolean, optional) +``enabled = (boolean, optional)`` - If True, the node will run a helper (see ``_ for details). - The helper's contact FURL will be placed in private/helper.furl, from + If ``True``, the node will run a helper (see ``_ for details). + The helper's contact FURL will be placed in ``private/helper.furl``, from which it can be copied to any clients which wish to use it. Clearly nodes - should not both run a helper and attempt to use one: do not create both - helper.furl and run_helper in the same node. The default is False. + should not both run a helper and attempt to use one: do not create + ``helper.furl`` and also define ``[helper] enabled`` in the same node. + The default is ``False``. Running An Introducer ===================== -The introducer node uses a different '.tac' file (named introducer.tac), and -pays attention to the "[node]" section, but not the others. +The introducer node uses a different ``.tac`` file (named "``introducer.tac``"), +and pays attention to the ``[node]`` section, but not the others. The Introducer node maintains some different state than regular client nodes. -BASEDIR/introducer.furl : This is generated the first time the introducer +``BASEDIR/introducer.furl`` : This is generated the first time the introducer node is started, and used again on subsequent runs, to give the introduction service a persistent long-term identity. This file should be published and copied into new client nodes before they are started for the first time. @@ -403,39 +409,39 @@ copied into new client nodes before they are started for the first time. Other Files in BASEDIR ====================== -Some configuration is not kept in tahoe.cfg, for the following reasons: +Some configuration is not kept in ``tahoe.cfg``, for the following reasons: * it is generated by the node at startup, e.g. encryption keys. The node - never writes to tahoe.cfg -* it is generated by user action, e.g. the 'tahoe create-alias' command + never writes to ``tahoe.cfg``. +* it is generated by user action, e.g. the "``tahoe create-alias``" command. In addition, non-configuration persistent state is kept in the node's base directory, next to the configuration knobs. This section describes these other files. -private/node.pem +``private/node.pem`` This contains an SSL private-key certificate. The node generates this the first time it is started, and re-uses it on subsequent runs. This certificate allows the node to have a cryptographically-strong identifier (the Foolscap "TubID"), and to establish secure connections to other nodes. -storage/ +``storage/`` Nodes which host StorageServers will create this directory to hold shares of files on behalf of other clients. There will be a directory underneath it for each StorageIndex for which this node is holding shares. There is also an "incoming" directory where partially-completed shares are held while they are being received. -client.tac +``client.tac`` this file defines the client, by constructing the actual Client instance - each time the node is started. It is used by the 'twistd' daemonization - program (in the "-y" mode), which is run internally by the "tahoe start" - command. This file is created by the "tahoe create-node" or "tahoe - create-client" commands. + each time the node is started. It is used by the "``twistd``" daemonization + program (in the ``-y`` mode), which is run internally by the "``tahoe start``" + command. This file is created by the "``tahoe create-node``" or + "``tahoe create-client``" commands. -private/control.furl +``private/control.furl`` this file contains a FURL that provides access to a control port on the client node, from which files can be uploaded and downloaded. This file is created with permissions that prevent anyone else from reading it (on @@ -443,112 +449,113 @@ private/control.furl owner of the client node can use this feature. This port is intended for debugging and testing use. -private/logport.furl +``private/logport.furl`` this file contains a FURL that provides access to a 'log port' on the client node, from which operational logs can be retrieved. Do not grant logport access to strangers, because occasionally secret information may be placed in the logs. -private/helper.furl +``private/helper.furl`` if the node is running a helper (for use by other clients), its contact FURL will be placed here. See ``_ for more details. -private/root_dir.cap (optional) +``private/root_dir.cap`` (optional) The command-line tools will read a directory cap out of this file and use it, if you don't specify a '--dir-cap' option or if you specify '--dir-cap=root'. -private/convergence (automatically generated) +``private/convergence`` (automatically generated) An added secret for encrypting immutable files. Everyone who has this same - string in their private/convergence file encrypts their immutable files in - the same way when uploading them. This causes identical files to "converge" - -- to share the same storage space since they have identical ciphertext -- - which conserves space and optimizes upload time, but it also exposes files - to the possibility of a brute-force attack by people who know that string. - In this attack, if the attacker can guess most of the contents of a file, - then they can use brute-force to learn the remaining contents. - -So the set of people who know your private/convergence string is the set of -people who converge their storage space with you when you and they upload -identical immutable files, and it is also the set of people who could mount -such an attack. - -The content of the private/convergence file is a base-32 encoded string. If -the file doesn't exist, then when the Tahoe-LAFS client starts up it will generate -a random 256-bit string and write the base-32 encoding of this string into -the file. If you want to converge your immutable files with as many people as -possible, put the empty string (so that private/convergence is a zero-length -file). + string in their ``private/convergence`` file encrypts their immutable files + in the same way when uploading them. This causes identical files to + "converge" -- to share the same storage space since they have identical + ciphertext -- which conserves space and optimizes upload time, but it also + exposes file contents to the possibility of a brute-force attack by people + who know that string. In this attack, if the attacker can guess most of the + contents of a file, then they can use brute-force to learn the remaining + contents. + + So the set of people who know your ``private/convergence`` string is the set + of people who converge their storage space with you when you and they upload + identical immutable files, and it is also the set of people who could mount + such an attack. + + The content of the ``private/convergence`` file is a base-32 encoded string. + If the file doesn't exist, then when the Tahoe-LAFS client starts up it will + generate a random 256-bit string and write the base-32 encoding of this + string into the file. If you want to converge your immutable files with as + many people as possible, put the empty string (so that ``private/convergence`` + is a zero-length file). Other files =========== -logs/ +``logs/`` Each Tahoe-LAFS node creates a directory to hold the log messages produced as - the node runs. These logfiles are created and rotated by the "twistd" - daemonization program, so logs/twistd.log will contain the most recent - messages, logs/twistd.log.1 will contain the previous ones, - logs/twistd.log.2 will be older still, and so on. twistd rotates logfiles - after they grow beyond 1MB in size. If the space consumed by logfiles + the node runs. These logfiles are created and rotated by the "``twistd``" + daemonization program, so ``logs/twistd.log`` will contain the most recent + messages, ``logs/twistd.log.1`` will contain the previous ones, + ``logs/twistd.log.2`` will be older still, and so on. ``twistd`` rotates + logfiles after they grow beyond 1MB in size. If the space consumed by logfiles becomes troublesome, they should be pruned: a cron job to delete all files - that were created more than a month ago in this logs/ directory should be + that were created more than a month ago in this ``logs/`` directory should be sufficient. -my_nodeid +``my_nodeid`` this is written by all nodes after startup, and contains a base32-encoded (i.e. human-readable) NodeID that identifies this specific node. This NodeID is the same string that gets displayed on the web page (in the "which peers am I connected to" list), and the shortened form (the first - characters) is recorded in various log messages. + few characters) is recorded in various log messages. Backwards Compatibility Files ============================= -Tahoe-LAFS releases before 1.3.0 had no 'tahoe.cfg' file, and used distinct files -for each item listed below. For each configuration knob, if the distinct file -exists, it will take precedence over the corresponding item in tahoe.cfg. - -=========================== =============================== ================= -Config setting File Comment -=========================== =============================== ================= -[node]nickname BASEDIR/nickname -[node]web.port BASEDIR/webport -[node]tub.port BASEDIR/client.port (for Clients, not Introducers) -[node]tub.port BASEDIR/introducer.port (for Introducers, not Clients) (note that, unlike other keys, tahoe.cfg overrides this file) -[node]tub.location BASEDIR/advertised_ip_addresses -[node]log_gatherer.furl BASEDIR/log_gatherer.furl (one per line) -[node]timeout.keepalive BASEDIR/keepalive_timeout -[node]timeout.disconnect BASEDIR/disconnect_timeout -[client]introducer.furl BASEDIR/introducer.furl -[client]helper.furl BASEDIR/helper.furl -[client]key_generator.furl BASEDIR/key_generator.furl -[client]stats_gatherer.furl BASEDIR/stats_gatherer.furl -[storage]enabled BASEDIR/no_storage (False if no_storage exists) -[storage]readonly BASEDIR/readonly_storage (True if readonly_storage exists) -[storage]sizelimit BASEDIR/sizelimit -[storage]debug_discard BASEDIR/debug_discard_storage -[helper]enabled BASEDIR/run_helper (True if run_helper exists) -=========================== =============================== ================= - -Note: the functionality of [node]ssh.port and [node]ssh.authorized_keys_file +Tahoe-LAFS releases before v1.3.0 had no ``tahoe.cfg`` file, and used distinct +files for each item listed below. For each configuration knob, if the distinct +file exists, it will take precedence over the corresponding item in ``tahoe.cfg``. + +=============================== =================================== ================= +Config setting File Comment +=============================== =================================== ================= +``[node]nickname`` ``BASEDIR/nickname`` +``[node]web.port`` ``BASEDIR/webport`` +``[node]tub.port`` ``BASEDIR/client.port`` (for Clients, not Introducers) +``[node]tub.port`` ``BASEDIR/introducer.port`` (for Introducers, not Clients) (note that, unlike other keys, ``tahoe.cfg`` overrides this file) +``[node]tub.location`` ``BASEDIR/advertised_ip_addresses`` +``[node]log_gatherer.furl`` ``BASEDIR/log_gatherer.furl`` (one per line) +``[node]timeout.keepalive`` ``BASEDIR/keepalive_timeout`` +``[node]timeout.disconnect`` ``BASEDIR/disconnect_timeout`` +``[client]introducer.furl`` ``BASEDIR/introducer.furl`` +``[client]helper.furl`` ``BASEDIR/helper.furl`` +``[client]key_generator.furl`` ``BASEDIR/key_generator.furl`` +``[client]stats_gatherer.furl`` ``BASEDIR/stats_gatherer.furl`` +``[storage]enabled`` ``BASEDIR/no_storage`` (``False`` if ``no_storage`` exists) +``[storage]readonly`` ``BASEDIR/readonly_storage`` (``True`` if ``readonly_storage`` exists) +``[storage]sizelimit`` ``BASEDIR/sizelimit`` +``[storage]debug_discard`` ``BASEDIR/debug_discard_storage`` +``[helper]enabled`` ``BASEDIR/run_helper`` (``True`` if ``run_helper`` exists) +=============================== =================================== ================= + +Note: the functionality of ``[node]ssh.port`` and ``[node]ssh.authorized_keys_file`` were previously combined, controlled by the presence of a -BASEDIR/authorized_keys.SSHPORT file, in which the suffix of the filename +``BASEDIR/authorized_keys.SSHPORT`` file, in which the suffix of the filename indicated which port the ssh server should listen on, and the contents of the file provided the ssh public keys to accept. Support for these files has been -removed completely. To ssh into your Tahoe-LAFS node, add [node]ssh.port and -[node].ssh_authorized_keys_file statements to your tahoe.cfg. +removed completely. To ``ssh`` into your Tahoe-LAFS node, add ``[node]ssh.port`` +and ``[node].ssh_authorized_keys_file`` statements to your ``tahoe.cfg``. -Likewise, the functionality of [node]tub.location is a variant of the -now-unsupported BASEDIR/advertised_ip_addresses . The old file was additive -(the addresses specified in advertised_ip_addresses were used in addition to -any that were automatically discovered), whereas the new tahoe.cfg directive -is not (tub.location is used verbatim). +Likewise, the functionality of ``[node]tub.location`` is a variant of the +now-unsupported ``BASEDIR/advertised_ip_addresses`` . The old file was additive +(the addresses specified in ``advertised_ip_addresses`` were used in addition to +any that were automatically discovered), whereas the new ``tahoe.cfg`` directive +is not (``tub.location`` is used verbatim). Example ======= -The following is a sample tahoe.cfg file, containing values for all keys +The following is a sample ``tahoe.cfg`` file, containing values for all keys described above. Note that this is not a recommended configuration (most of these are not the default values), merely a legal one.