+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-import os
+import os, shutil
from cStringIO import StringIO
from twisted.trial import unittest
from twisted.python.failure import Failure
-from twisted.python import log
from twisted.internet import defer
-from foolscap import eventual
+from foolscap.api import fireEventually
-import allmydata
-from allmydata import uri, monitor
-from allmydata.immutable import upload
-from allmydata.interfaces import IFileURI, FileTooLargeError, NotEnoughSharesError
+import allmydata # for __full_version__
+from allmydata import uri, monitor, client
+from allmydata.immutable import upload, encode
+from allmydata.interfaces import FileTooLargeError, UploadUnhappinessError
+from allmydata.util import log, base32
from allmydata.util.assertutil import precondition
from allmydata.util.deferredutil import DeferredListShouldSucceed
-from common import SystemTestMixin
-from common_util import ShouldFailMixin
+from allmydata.test.no_network import GridTestMixin
+from allmydata.test.common_util import ShouldFailMixin
+from allmydata.util.happinessutil import servers_of_happiness, \
+ shares_by_server, merge_servers
+from allmydata.storage_client import StorageFarmBroker
+from allmydata.storage.server import storage_index_to_dir
MiB = 1024*1024
def extract_uri(results):
return results.uri
+# Some of these took longer than 480 seconds on Zandr's arm box, but this may
+# have been due to an earlier test ERROR'ing out due to timeout, which seems
+# to screw up subsequent tests.
+timeout = 960
+
class Uploadable(unittest.TestCase):
def shouldEqual(self, data, expected):
self.failUnless(isinstance(data, list))
d.addCallback(lambda res: u.close())
return d
+class ServerError(Exception):
+ pass
+
+class SetDEPMixin:
+ def set_encoding_parameters(self, k, happy, n, max_segsize=1*MiB):
+ p = {"k": k,
+ "happy": happy,
+ "n": n,
+ "max_segment_size": max_segsize,
+ }
+ self.node.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS = p
+
class FakeStorageServer:
def __init__(self, mode):
self.mode = mode
self.queries = 0
self.version = { "http://allmydata.org/tahoe/protocols/storage/v1" :
{ "maximum-immutable-share-size": 2**32 },
- "application-version": str(allmydata.__version__),
+ "application-version": str(allmydata.__full_version__),
}
if mode == "small":
self.version = { "http://allmydata.org/tahoe/protocols/storage/v1" :
{ "maximum-immutable-share-size": 10 },
- "application-version": str(allmydata.__version__),
+ "application-version": str(allmydata.__full_version__),
}
def _call():
meth = getattr(self, methname)
return meth(*args, **kwargs)
- d = eventual.fireEventually()
+ d = fireEventually()
d.addCallback(lambda res: _call())
return d
def allocate_buckets(self, storage_index, renew_secret, cancel_secret,
sharenums, share_size, canary):
#print "FakeStorageServer.allocate_buckets(num=%d, size=%d)" % (len(sharenums), share_size)
+ if self.mode == "first-fail":
+ if self.queries == 0:
+ raise ServerError
+ if self.mode == "second-fail":
+ if self.queries == 1:
+ raise ServerError
self.queries += 1
if self.mode == "full":
return (set(), {},)
def _call():
meth = getattr(self, "remote_" + methname)
return meth(*args, **kwargs)
- d = eventual.fireEventually()
+ d = fireEventually()
d.addCallback(lambda res: _call())
return d
+
+ def callRemoteOnly(self, methname, *args, **kwargs):
+ d = self.callRemote(methname, *args, **kwargs)
+ del d # callRemoteOnly ignores this
+ return None
+
+
def remote_write(self, offset, data):
precondition(not self.closed)
precondition(offset >= 0)
self.closed = True
def remote_abort(self):
- log.err("uh oh, I was asked to abort")
+ pass
class FakeClient:
DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS = {"k":25,
- "happy": 75,
+ "happy": 25,
"n": 100,
"max_segment_size": 1*MiB,
}
def __init__(self, mode="good", num_servers=50):
- self.mode = mode
self.num_servers = num_servers
- if mode == "some_big_some_small":
- self.peers = []
- for fakeid in range(num_servers):
- if fakeid % 2:
- self.peers.append( ("%20d" % fakeid,
- FakeStorageServer("good")) )
- else:
- self.peers.append( ("%20d" % fakeid,
- FakeStorageServer("small")) )
- else:
- self.peers = [ ("%20d"%fakeid, FakeStorageServer(self.mode),)
- for fakeid in range(self.num_servers) ]
+ if type(mode) is str:
+ mode = dict([i,mode] for i in range(num_servers))
+ servers = [ ("%20d"%fakeid, FakeStorageServer(mode[fakeid]))
+ for fakeid in range(self.num_servers) ]
+ self.storage_broker = StorageFarmBroker(None, permute_peers=True)
+ for (serverid, rref) in servers:
+ ann = {"anonymous-storage-FURL": "pb://%s@nowhere/fake" % base32.b2a(serverid),
+ "permutation-seed-base32": base32.b2a(serverid) }
+ self.storage_broker.test_add_rref(serverid, rref, ann)
+ self.last_servers = [s[1] for s in servers]
+
def log(self, *args, **kwargs):
pass
- def get_permuted_peers(self, storage_index, include_myself):
- self.last_peers = [p[1] for p in self.peers]
- return self.peers
def get_encoding_parameters(self):
return self.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS
+ def get_storage_broker(self):
+ return self.storage_broker
+ _secret_holder = client.SecretHolder("lease secret", "convergence secret")
- def get_renewal_secret(self):
- return ""
- def get_cancel_secret(self):
- return ""
+class GotTooFarError(Exception):
+ pass
class GiganticUploadable(upload.FileHandle):
def __init__(self, size):
self._fp += length
if self._fp > 1000000:
# terminate the test early.
- raise RuntimeError("we shouldn't be allowed to get this far")
+ raise GotTooFarError("we shouldn't be allowed to get this far")
return defer.succeed(["\x00" * length])
def close(self):
pass
u = upload.FileHandle(fh, convergence=None)
return uploader.upload(u)
-class GoodServer(unittest.TestCase, ShouldFailMixin):
+class GoodServer(unittest.TestCase, ShouldFailMixin, SetDEPMixin):
def setUp(self):
self.node = FakeClient(mode="good")
self.u = upload.Uploader()
self.u.running = True
self.u.parent = self.node
- def set_encoding_parameters(self, k, happy, n, max_segsize=1*MiB):
- p = {"k": k,
- "happy": happy,
- "n": n,
- "max_segment_size": max_segsize,
- }
- self.node.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS = p
-
def _check_small(self, newuri, size):
- u = IFileURI(newuri)
+ u = uri.from_string(newuri)
self.failUnless(isinstance(u, uri.LiteralFileURI))
self.failUnlessEqual(len(u.data), size)
def _check_large(self, newuri, size):
- u = IFileURI(newuri)
+ u = uri.from_string(newuri)
self.failUnless(isinstance(u, uri.CHKFileURI))
- self.failUnless(isinstance(u.storage_index, str))
- self.failUnlessEqual(len(u.storage_index), 16)
+ self.failUnless(isinstance(u.get_storage_index(), str))
+ self.failUnlessEqual(len(u.get_storage_index()), 16)
self.failUnless(isinstance(u.key, str))
self.failUnlessEqual(len(u.key), 16)
self.failUnlessEqual(u.size, size)
data = self.get_data(SIZE_LARGE)
segsize = int(SIZE_LARGE / 2.5)
# we want 3 segments, since that's not a power of two
- self.set_encoding_parameters(25, 75, 100, segsize)
+ self.set_encoding_parameters(25, 25, 100, segsize)
d = upload_data(self.u, data)
d.addCallback(extract_uri)
d.addCallback(self._check_large, SIZE_LARGE)
d.addCallback(self._check_large, SIZE_LARGE)
return d
+class ServerErrors(unittest.TestCase, ShouldFailMixin, SetDEPMixin):
+ def make_node(self, mode, num_servers=10):
+ self.node = FakeClient(mode, num_servers)
+ self.u = upload.Uploader()
+ self.u.running = True
+ self.u.parent = self.node
+
+ def _check_large(self, newuri, size):
+ u = uri.from_string(newuri)
+ self.failUnless(isinstance(u, uri.CHKFileURI))
+ self.failUnless(isinstance(u.get_storage_index(), str))
+ self.failUnlessEqual(len(u.get_storage_index()), 16)
+ self.failUnless(isinstance(u.key, str))
+ self.failUnlessEqual(len(u.key), 16)
+ self.failUnlessEqual(u.size, size)
+
+ def test_first_error(self):
+ mode = dict([(0,"good")] + [(i,"first-fail") for i in range(1,10)])
+ self.make_node(mode)
+ self.set_encoding_parameters(k=25, happy=1, n=50)
+ d = upload_data(self.u, DATA)
+ d.addCallback(extract_uri)
+ d.addCallback(self._check_large, SIZE_LARGE)
+ return d
+
+ def test_first_error_all(self):
+ self.make_node("first-fail")
+ d = self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError, "first_error_all",
+ "server selection failed",
+ upload_data, self.u, DATA)
+ def _check((f,)):
+ self.failUnlessIn("placed 0 shares out of 100 total", str(f.value))
+ # there should also be a 'last failure was' message
+ self.failUnlessIn("ServerError", str(f.value))
+ d.addCallback(_check)
+ return d
+
+ def test_second_error(self):
+ # we want to make sure we make it to a third pass. This means that
+ # the first pass was insufficient to place all shares, and at least
+ # one of second pass servers (other than the last one) accepted a
+ # share (so we'll believe that a third pass will be useful). (if
+ # everyone but the last server throws an error, then we'll send all
+ # the remaining shares to the last server at the end of the second
+ # pass, and if that succeeds, we won't make it to a third pass).
+ #
+ # we can achieve this 97.5% of the time by using 40 servers, having
+ # 39 of them fail on the second request, leaving only one to succeed
+ # on the second request. (we need to keep the number of servers low
+ # enough to ensure a second pass with 100 shares).
+ mode = dict([(0,"good")] + [(i,"second-fail") for i in range(1,40)])
+ self.make_node(mode, 40)
+ d = upload_data(self.u, DATA)
+ d.addCallback(extract_uri)
+ d.addCallback(self._check_large, SIZE_LARGE)
+ return d
+
+ def test_second_error_all(self):
+ self.make_node("second-fail")
+ d = self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError, "second_error_all",
+ "server selection failed",
+ upload_data, self.u, DATA)
+ def _check((f,)):
+ self.failUnlessIn("placed 10 shares out of 100 total", str(f.value))
+ # there should also be a 'last failure was' message
+ self.failUnlessIn("ServerError", str(f.value))
+ d.addCallback(_check)
+ return d
+
class FullServer(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.node = FakeClient(mode="full")
self.u.parent = self.node
def _should_fail(self, f):
- self.failUnless(isinstance(f, Failure) and f.check(NotEnoughSharesError), f)
+ self.failUnless(isinstance(f, Failure) and f.check(UploadUnhappinessError), f)
def test_data_large(self):
data = DATA
d.addBoth(self._should_fail)
return d
-class PeerSelection(unittest.TestCase):
+class ServerSelection(unittest.TestCase):
def make_client(self, num_servers=50):
self.node = FakeClient(mode="good", num_servers=num_servers)
return DATA[:size]
def _check_large(self, newuri, size):
- u = IFileURI(newuri)
+ u = uri.from_string(newuri)
self.failUnless(isinstance(u, uri.CHKFileURI))
- self.failUnless(isinstance(u.storage_index, str))
- self.failUnlessEqual(len(u.storage_index), 16)
+ self.failUnless(isinstance(u.get_storage_index(), str))
+ self.failUnlessEqual(len(u.get_storage_index()), 16)
self.failUnless(isinstance(u.key, str))
self.failUnlessEqual(len(u.key), 16)
self.failUnlessEqual(u.size, size)
self.node.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS = p
def test_one_each(self):
- # if we have 50 shares, and there are 50 peers, and they all accept a
- # share, we should get exactly one share per peer
+ # if we have 50 shares, and there are 50 servers, and they all accept
+ # a share, we should get exactly one share per server
self.make_client()
data = self.get_data(SIZE_LARGE)
d.addCallback(extract_uri)
d.addCallback(self._check_large, SIZE_LARGE)
def _check(res):
- for p in self.node.last_peers:
- allocated = p.allocated
+ for s in self.node.last_servers:
+ allocated = s.allocated
self.failUnlessEqual(len(allocated), 1)
- self.failUnlessEqual(p.queries, 1)
+ self.failUnlessEqual(s.queries, 1)
d.addCallback(_check)
return d
def test_two_each(self):
- # if we have 100 shares, and there are 50 peers, and they all accept
- # all shares, we should get exactly two shares per peer
+ # if we have 100 shares, and there are 50 servers, and they all
+ # accept all shares, we should get exactly two shares per server
self.make_client()
data = self.get_data(SIZE_LARGE)
- self.set_encoding_parameters(50, 75, 100)
+ # if there are 50 servers, then happy needs to be <= 50
+ self.set_encoding_parameters(50, 50, 100)
d = upload_data(self.u, data)
d.addCallback(extract_uri)
d.addCallback(self._check_large, SIZE_LARGE)
def _check(res):
- for p in self.node.last_peers:
- allocated = p.allocated
+ for s in self.node.last_servers:
+ allocated = s.allocated
self.failUnlessEqual(len(allocated), 2)
- self.failUnlessEqual(p.queries, 2)
+ self.failUnlessEqual(s.queries, 2)
d.addCallback(_check)
return d
def test_one_each_plus_one_extra(self):
- # if we have 51 shares, and there are 50 peers, then one peer gets
- # two shares and the rest get just one
+ # if we have 51 shares, and there are 50 servers, then one server
+ # gets two shares and the rest get just one
self.make_client()
data = self.get_data(SIZE_LARGE)
def _check(res):
got_one = []
got_two = []
- for p in self.node.last_peers:
- allocated = p.allocated
+ for s in self.node.last_servers:
+ allocated = s.allocated
self.failUnless(len(allocated) in (1,2), len(allocated))
if len(allocated) == 1:
- self.failUnlessEqual(p.queries, 1)
- got_one.append(p)
+ self.failUnlessEqual(s.queries, 1)
+ got_one.append(s)
else:
- self.failUnlessEqual(p.queries, 2)
- got_two.append(p)
+ self.failUnlessEqual(s.queries, 2)
+ got_two.append(s)
self.failUnlessEqual(len(got_one), 49)
self.failUnlessEqual(len(got_two), 1)
d.addCallback(_check)
return d
def test_four_each(self):
- # if we have 200 shares, and there are 50 peers, then each peer gets
- # 4 shares. The design goal is to accomplish this with only two
- # queries per peer.
+ # if we have 200 shares, and there are 50 servers, then each server
+ # gets 4 shares. The design goal is to accomplish this with only two
+ # queries per server.
self.make_client()
data = self.get_data(SIZE_LARGE)
- self.set_encoding_parameters(100, 150, 200)
+ # if there are 50 servers, then happy should be no more than 50 if we
+ # want this to work.
+ self.set_encoding_parameters(100, 50, 200)
d = upload_data(self.u, data)
d.addCallback(extract_uri)
d.addCallback(self._check_large, SIZE_LARGE)
def _check(res):
- for p in self.node.last_peers:
- allocated = p.allocated
+ for s in self.node.last_servers:
+ allocated = s.allocated
self.failUnlessEqual(len(allocated), 4)
- self.failUnlessEqual(p.queries, 2)
+ self.failUnlessEqual(s.queries, 2)
d.addCallback(_check)
return d
self.make_client(3)
data = self.get_data(SIZE_LARGE)
- self.set_encoding_parameters(3, 5, 10)
+ self.set_encoding_parameters(3, 3, 10)
d = upload_data(self.u, data)
d.addCallback(extract_uri)
d.addCallback(self._check_large, SIZE_LARGE)
def _check(res):
counts = {}
- for p in self.node.last_peers:
- allocated = p.allocated
+ for s in self.node.last_servers:
+ allocated = s.allocated
counts[len(allocated)] = counts.get(len(allocated), 0) + 1
histogram = [counts.get(i, 0) for i in range(5)]
self.failUnlessEqual(histogram, [0,0,0,2,1])
def test_some_big_some_small(self):
# 10 shares, 20 servers, but half the servers don't support a
# share-size large enough for our file
- self.node = FakeClient(mode="some_big_some_small", num_servers=20)
+ mode = dict([(i,{0:"good",1:"small"}[i%2]) for i in range(20)])
+ self.node = FakeClient(mode, num_servers=20)
self.u = upload.Uploader()
self.u.running = True
self.u.parent = self.node
d.addCallback(extract_uri)
d.addCallback(self._check_large, SIZE_LARGE)
def _check(res):
- # we should have put one share each on the big peers, and zero
- # shares on the small peers
+ # we should have put one share each on the big servers, and zero
+ # shares on the small servers
total_allocated = 0
- for p in self.node.last_peers:
+ for p in self.node.last_servers:
if p.mode == "good":
self.failUnlessEqual(len(p.allocated), 1)
elif p.mode == "small":
d.addCallback(_done)
return d
-class EncodingParameters(SystemTestMixin, unittest.TestCase):
+# copied from python docs because itertools.combinations was added in
+# python 2.6 and we support >= 2.4.
+def combinations(iterable, r):
+ # combinations('ABCD', 2) --> AB AC AD BC BD CD
+ # combinations(range(4), 3) --> 012 013 023 123
+ pool = tuple(iterable)
+ n = len(pool)
+ if r > n:
+ return
+ indices = range(r)
+ yield tuple(pool[i] for i in indices)
+ while True:
+ for i in reversed(range(r)):
+ if indices[i] != i + n - r:
+ break
+ else:
+ return
+ indices[i] += 1
+ for j in range(i+1, r):
+ indices[j] = indices[j-1] + 1
+ yield tuple(pool[i] for i in indices)
+
+def is_happy_enough(servertoshnums, h, k):
+ """ I calculate whether servertoshnums achieves happiness level h. I do this with a naïve "brute force search" approach. (See src/allmydata/util/happinessutil.py for a better algorithm.) """
+ if len(servertoshnums) < h:
+ return False
+ # print "servertoshnums: ", servertoshnums, h, k
+ for happysetcombo in combinations(servertoshnums.iterkeys(), h):
+ # print "happysetcombo: ", happysetcombo
+ for subsetcombo in combinations(happysetcombo, k):
+ shnums = reduce(set.union, [ servertoshnums[s] for s in subsetcombo ])
+ # print "subsetcombo: ", subsetcombo, ", shnums: ", shnums
+ if len(shnums) < k:
+ # print "NOT HAAPP{Y", shnums, k
+ return False
+ # print "HAAPP{Y"
+ return True
+
+class FakeServerTracker:
+ def __init__(self, serverid, buckets):
+ self._serverid = serverid
+ self.buckets = buckets
+ def get_serverid(self):
+ return self._serverid
+
+class EncodingParameters(GridTestMixin, unittest.TestCase, SetDEPMixin,
+ ShouldFailMixin):
+ def find_all_shares(self, unused=None):
+ """Locate shares on disk. Returns a dict that maps
+ server to set of sharenums.
+ """
+ assert self.g, "I tried to find a grid at self.g, but failed"
+ servertoshnums = {} # k: server, v: set(shnum)
+
+ for i, c in self.g.servers_by_number.iteritems():
+ for (dirp, dirns, fns) in os.walk(c.sharedir):
+ for fn in fns:
+ try:
+ sharenum = int(fn)
+ except TypeError:
+ # Whoops, I guess that's not a share file then.
+ pass
+ else:
+ servertoshnums.setdefault(i, set()).add(sharenum)
+
+ return servertoshnums
+
+ def _do_upload_with_broken_servers(self, servers_to_break):
+ """
+ I act like a normal upload, but before I send the results of
+ Tahoe2ServerSelector to the Encoder, I break the first
+ servers_to_break ServerTrackers in the upload_servers part of the
+ return result.
+ """
+ assert self.g, "I tried to find a grid at self.g, but failed"
+ broker = self.g.clients[0].storage_broker
+ sh = self.g.clients[0]._secret_holder
+ data = upload.Data("data" * 10000, convergence="")
+ data.encoding_param_k = 3
+ data.encoding_param_happy = 4
+ data.encoding_param_n = 10
+ uploadable = upload.EncryptAnUploadable(data)
+ encoder = encode.Encoder()
+ encoder.set_encrypted_uploadable(uploadable)
+ status = upload.UploadStatus()
+ selector = upload.Tahoe2ServerSelector("dglev", "test", status)
+ storage_index = encoder.get_param("storage_index")
+ share_size = encoder.get_param("share_size")
+ block_size = encoder.get_param("block_size")
+ num_segments = encoder.get_param("num_segments")
+ d = selector.get_shareholders(broker, sh, storage_index,
+ share_size, block_size, num_segments,
+ 10, 3, 4)
+ def _have_shareholders((upload_trackers, already_servers)):
+ assert servers_to_break <= len(upload_trackers)
+ for index in xrange(servers_to_break):
+ tracker = list(upload_trackers)[index]
+ for share in tracker.buckets.keys():
+ tracker.buckets[share].abort()
+ buckets = {}
+ servermap = already_servers.copy()
+ for tracker in upload_trackers:
+ buckets.update(tracker.buckets)
+ for bucket in tracker.buckets:
+ servermap.setdefault(bucket, set()).add(tracker.get_serverid())
+ encoder.set_shareholders(buckets, servermap)
+ d = encoder.start()
+ return d
+ d.addCallback(_have_shareholders)
+ return d
+
+ def _has_happy_share_distribution(self):
+ servertoshnums = self.find_all_shares()
+ k = self.g.clients[0].DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['k']
+ h = self.g.clients[0].DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy']
+ return is_happy_enough(servertoshnums, h, k)
+
+ def _add_server(self, server_number, readonly=False):
+ assert self.g, "I tried to find a grid at self.g, but failed"
+ ss = self.g.make_server(server_number, readonly)
+ log.msg("just created a server, number: %s => %s" % (server_number, ss,))
+ self.g.add_server(server_number, ss)
+
+ def _add_server_with_share(self, server_number, share_number=None,
+ readonly=False):
+ self._add_server(server_number, readonly)
+ if share_number is not None:
+ self._copy_share_to_server(share_number, server_number)
+
+
+ def _copy_share_to_server(self, share_number, server_number):
+ ss = self.g.servers_by_number[server_number]
+ # Copy share i from the directory associated with the first
+ # storage server to the directory associated with this one.
+ assert self.g, "I tried to find a grid at self.g, but failed"
+ assert self.shares, "I tried to find shares at self.shares, but failed"
+ old_share_location = self.shares[share_number][2]
+ new_share_location = os.path.join(ss.storedir, "shares")
+ si = uri.from_string(self.uri).get_storage_index()
+ new_share_location = os.path.join(new_share_location,
+ storage_index_to_dir(si))
+ if not os.path.exists(new_share_location):
+ os.makedirs(new_share_location)
+ new_share_location = os.path.join(new_share_location,
+ str(share_number))
+ if old_share_location != new_share_location:
+ shutil.copy(old_share_location, new_share_location)
+ shares = self.find_uri_shares(self.uri)
+ # Make sure that the storage server has the share.
+ self.failUnless((share_number, ss.my_nodeid, new_share_location)
+ in shares)
+
+ def _setup_grid(self):
+ """
+ I set up a NoNetworkGrid with a single server and client.
+ """
+ self.set_up_grid(num_clients=1, num_servers=1)
+
+ def _setup_and_upload(self, **kwargs):
+ """
+ I set up a NoNetworkGrid with a single server and client,
+ upload a file to it, store its uri in self.uri, and store its
+ sharedata in self.shares.
+ """
+ self._setup_grid()
+ client = self.g.clients[0]
+ client.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy'] = 1
+ if "n" in kwargs and "k" in kwargs:
+ client.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['k'] = kwargs['k']
+ client.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['n'] = kwargs['n']
+ data = upload.Data("data" * 10000, convergence="")
+ self.data = data
+ d = client.upload(data)
+ def _store_uri(ur):
+ self.uri = ur.uri
+ d.addCallback(_store_uri)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.find_uri_shares(self.uri))
+ def _store_shares(shares):
+ self.shares = shares
+ d.addCallback(_store_shares)
+ return d
+
def test_configure_parameters(self):
self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ hooks = {0: self._set_up_nodes_extra_config}
+ self.set_up_grid(client_config_hooks=hooks)
+ c0 = self.g.clients[0]
+
DATA = "data" * 100
u = upload.Data(DATA, convergence="")
- d = self.set_up_nodes()
- d.addCallback(lambda res: self.clients[0].upload(u))
- d.addCallback(lambda ur: self.clients[0].create_node_from_uri(ur.uri))
+ d = c0.upload(u)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ur: c0.create_node_from_uri(ur.uri))
m = monitor.Monitor()
d.addCallback(lambda fn: fn.check(m))
def _check(cr):
d.addCallback(_check)
return d
- def _set_up_nodes_extra_config(self):
- f = open(os.path.join(self.getdir("client0"), "tahoe.cfg"), "wt")
+
+ def _setUp(self, ns):
+ # Used by test_happy_semantics and test_preexisting_share_behavior
+ # to set up the grid.
+ self.node = FakeClient(mode="good", num_servers=ns)
+ self.u = upload.Uploader()
+ self.u.running = True
+ self.u.parent = self.node
+
+
+ def test_happy_semantics(self):
+ self._setUp(2)
+ DATA = upload.Data("kittens" * 10000, convergence="")
+ # These parameters are unsatisfiable with only 2 servers.
+ self.set_encoding_parameters(k=3, happy=5, n=10)
+ d = self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError, "test_happy_semantics",
+ "shares could be placed or found on only 2 "
+ "server(s). We were asked to place shares on "
+ "at least 5 server(s) such that any 3 of them "
+ "have enough shares to recover the file",
+ self.u.upload, DATA)
+ # Let's reset the client to have 10 servers
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._setUp(10))
+ # These parameters are satisfiable with 10 servers.
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.set_encoding_parameters(k=3, happy=5, n=10))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.u.upload(DATA))
+ # Let's reset the client to have 7 servers
+ # (this is less than n, but more than h)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._setUp(7))
+ # These parameters are satisfiable with 7 servers.
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.set_encoding_parameters(k=3, happy=5, n=10))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.u.upload(DATA))
+ return d
+
+ def test_aborted_shares(self):
+ self.basedir = "upload/EncodingParameters/aborted_shares"
+ self.set_up_grid(num_servers=4)
+ c = self.g.clients[0]
+ DATA = upload.Data(100* "kittens", convergence="")
+ # These parameters are unsatisfiable with only 4 servers, but should
+ # work with 5, as long as the original 4 are not stuck in the open
+ # BucketWriter state (open() but not
+ parms = {"k":2, "happy":5, "n":5, "max_segment_size": 1*MiB}
+ c.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS = parms
+ d = self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError, "test_aborted_shares",
+ "shares could be placed on only 4 "
+ "server(s) such that any 2 of them have enough "
+ "shares to recover the file, but we were asked "
+ "to place shares on at least 5 such servers",
+ c.upload, DATA)
+ # now add the 5th server
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign: self._add_server(4, False))
+ # and this time the upload ought to succeed
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign: c.upload(DATA))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.failUnless(self._has_happy_share_distribution()))
+ return d
+
+
+ def test_problem_layout_comment_52(self):
+ def _basedir():
+ self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ _basedir()
+ # This scenario is at
+ # http://allmydata.org/trac/tahoe-lafs/ticket/778#comment:52
+ #
+ # The scenario in comment:52 proposes that we have a layout
+ # like:
+ # server 0: shares 1 - 9
+ # server 1: share 0, read-only
+ # server 2: share 0, read-only
+ # server 3: share 0, read-only
+ # To get access to the shares, we will first upload to one
+ # server, which will then have shares 0 - 9. We'll then
+ # add three new servers, configure them to not accept any new
+ # shares, then write share 0 directly into the serverdir of each,
+ # and then remove share 0 from server 0 in the same way.
+ # Then each of servers 1 - 3 will report that they have share 0,
+ # and will not accept any new share, while server 0 will report that
+ # it has shares 1 - 9 and will accept new shares.
+ # We'll then set 'happy' = 4, and see that an upload fails
+ # (as it should)
+ d = self._setup_and_upload()
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=1, share_number=0,
+ readonly=True))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=2, share_number=0,
+ readonly=True))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=3, share_number=0,
+ readonly=True))
+ # Remove the first share from server 0.
+ def _remove_share_0_from_server_0():
+ share_location = self.shares[0][2]
+ os.remove(share_location)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ _remove_share_0_from_server_0())
+ # Set happy = 4 in the client.
+ def _prepare():
+ client = self.g.clients[0]
+ client.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy'] = 4
+ return client
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ _prepare())
+ # Uploading data should fail
+ d.addCallback(lambda client:
+ self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError,
+ "test_problem_layout_comment_52_test_1",
+ "shares could be placed or found on 4 server(s), "
+ "but they are not spread out evenly enough to "
+ "ensure that any 3 of these servers would have "
+ "enough shares to recover the file. "
+ "We were asked to place shares on at "
+ "least 4 servers such that any 3 of them have "
+ "enough shares to recover the file",
+ client.upload, upload.Data("data" * 10000,
+ convergence="")))
+
+ # Do comment:52, but like this:
+ # server 2: empty
+ # server 3: share 0, read-only
+ # server 1: share 0, read-only
+ # server 0: shares 0-9
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ _basedir())
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._setup_and_upload())
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=2))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=3, share_number=0,
+ readonly=True))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=1, share_number=0,
+ readonly=True))
+ def _prepare2():
+ client = self.g.clients[0]
+ client.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy'] = 4
+ return client
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ _prepare2())
+ d.addCallback(lambda client:
+ self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError,
+ "test_problem_layout_comment_52_test_2",
+ "shares could be placed on only 3 server(s) such "
+ "that any 3 of them have enough shares to recover "
+ "the file, but we were asked to place shares on "
+ "at least 4 such servers.",
+ client.upload, upload.Data("data" * 10000,
+ convergence="")))
+ return d
+
+
+ def test_problem_layout_comment_53(self):
+ # This scenario is at
+ # http://allmydata.org/trac/tahoe-lafs/ticket/778#comment:53
+ #
+ # Set up the grid to have one server
+ def _change_basedir(ign):
+ self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ _change_basedir(None)
+ # We start by uploading all of the shares to one server.
+ # Next, we'll add three new servers to our NoNetworkGrid. We'll add
+ # one share from our initial upload to each of these.
+ # The counterintuitive ordering of the share numbers is to deal with
+ # the permuting of these servers -- distributing the shares this
+ # way ensures that the Tahoe2ServerSelector sees them in the order
+ # described below.
+ d = self._setup_and_upload()
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=1, share_number=2))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=2, share_number=0))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=3, share_number=1))
+ # So, we now have the following layout:
+ # server 0: shares 0 - 9
+ # server 1: share 2
+ # server 2: share 0
+ # server 3: share 1
+ # We change the 'happy' parameter in the client to 4.
+ # The Tahoe2ServerSelector will see the servers permuted as:
+ # 2, 3, 1, 0
+ # Ideally, a reupload of our original data should work.
+ def _reset_encoding_parameters(ign, happy=4):
+ client = self.g.clients[0]
+ client.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy'] = happy
+ return client
+ d.addCallback(_reset_encoding_parameters)
+ d.addCallback(lambda client:
+ client.upload(upload.Data("data" * 10000, convergence="")))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.failUnless(self._has_happy_share_distribution()))
+
+
+ # This scenario is basically comment:53, but changed so that the
+ # Tahoe2ServerSelector sees the server with all of the shares before
+ # any of the other servers.
+ # The layout is:
+ # server 2: shares 0 - 9
+ # server 3: share 0
+ # server 1: share 1
+ # server 4: share 2
+ # The Tahoe2ServerSelector sees the servers permuted as:
+ # 2, 3, 1, 4
+ # Note that server 0 has been replaced by server 4; this makes it
+ # easier to ensure that the last server seen by Tahoe2ServerSelector
+ # has only one share.
+ d.addCallback(_change_basedir)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._setup_and_upload())
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=2, share_number=0))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=3, share_number=1))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=1, share_number=2))
+ # Copy all of the other shares to server number 2
+ def _copy_shares(ign):
+ for i in xrange(0, 10):
+ self._copy_share_to_server(i, 2)
+ d.addCallback(_copy_shares)
+ # Remove the first server, and add a placeholder with share 0
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.g.remove_server(self.g.servers_by_number[0].my_nodeid))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=4, share_number=0))
+ # Now try uploading.
+ d.addCallback(_reset_encoding_parameters)
+ d.addCallback(lambda client:
+ client.upload(upload.Data("data" * 10000, convergence="")))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.failUnless(self._has_happy_share_distribution()))
+
+
+ # Try the same thing, but with empty servers after the first one
+ # We want to make sure that Tahoe2ServerSelector will redistribute
+ # shares as necessary, not simply discover an existing layout.
+ # The layout is:
+ # server 2: shares 0 - 9
+ # server 3: empty
+ # server 1: empty
+ # server 4: empty
+ d.addCallback(_change_basedir)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._setup_and_upload())
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=2))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=3))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=1))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=4))
+ d.addCallback(_copy_shares)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.g.remove_server(self.g.servers_by_number[0].my_nodeid))
+ d.addCallback(_reset_encoding_parameters)
+ d.addCallback(lambda client:
+ client.upload(upload.Data("data" * 10000, convergence="")))
+ # Make sure that only as many shares as necessary to satisfy
+ # servers of happiness were pushed.
+ d.addCallback(lambda results:
+ self.failUnlessEqual(results.pushed_shares, 3))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.failUnless(self._has_happy_share_distribution()))
+ return d
+
+ def test_problem_layout_ticket_1124(self):
+ self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ d = self._setup_and_upload(k=2, n=4)
+
+ # server 0: shares 0, 1, 2, 3
+ # server 1: shares 0, 3
+ # server 2: share 1
+ # server 3: share 2
+ # With this layout, an upload should just be satisfied that the current distribution is good enough, right?
+ def _setup(ign):
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=0, share_number=None)
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=1, share_number=0)
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=2, share_number=1)
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=3, share_number=2)
+ # Copy shares
+ self._copy_share_to_server(3, 1)
+ client = self.g.clients[0]
+ client.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy'] = 4
+ return client
+
+ d.addCallback(_setup)
+ d.addCallback(lambda client:
+ client.upload(upload.Data("data" * 10000, convergence="")))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.failUnless(self._has_happy_share_distribution()))
+ return d
+ test_problem_layout_ticket_1124.todo = "Fix this after 1.7.1 release."
+
+ def test_happiness_with_some_readonly_servers(self):
+ # Try the following layout
+ # server 2: shares 0-9
+ # server 4: share 0, read-only
+ # server 3: share 1, read-only
+ # server 1: share 2, read-only
+ self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ d = self._setup_and_upload()
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=2, share_number=0))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=3, share_number=1,
+ readonly=True))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=1, share_number=2,
+ readonly=True))
+ # Copy all of the other shares to server number 2
+ def _copy_shares(ign):
+ for i in xrange(1, 10):
+ self._copy_share_to_server(i, 2)
+ d.addCallback(_copy_shares)
+ # Remove server 0, and add another in its place
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.g.remove_server(self.g.servers_by_number[0].my_nodeid))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=4, share_number=0,
+ readonly=True))
+ def _reset_encoding_parameters(ign, happy=4):
+ client = self.g.clients[0]
+ client.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy'] = happy
+ return client
+ d.addCallback(_reset_encoding_parameters)
+ d.addCallback(lambda client:
+ client.upload(upload.Data("data" * 10000, convergence="")))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.failUnless(self._has_happy_share_distribution()))
+ return d
+
+
+ def test_happiness_with_all_readonly_servers(self):
+ # server 3: share 1, read-only
+ # server 1: share 2, read-only
+ # server 2: shares 0-9, read-only
+ # server 4: share 0, read-only
+ # The idea with this test is to make sure that the survey of
+ # read-only servers doesn't undercount servers of happiness
+ self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ d = self._setup_and_upload()
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=4, share_number=0,
+ readonly=True))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=3, share_number=1,
+ readonly=True))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=1, share_number=2,
+ readonly=True))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=2, share_number=0,
+ readonly=True))
+ def _copy_shares(ign):
+ for i in xrange(1, 10):
+ self._copy_share_to_server(i, 2)
+ d.addCallback(_copy_shares)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.g.remove_server(self.g.servers_by_number[0].my_nodeid))
+ def _reset_encoding_parameters(ign, happy=4):
+ client = self.g.clients[0]
+ client.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy'] = happy
+ return client
+ d.addCallback(_reset_encoding_parameters)
+ d.addCallback(lambda client:
+ client.upload(upload.Data("data" * 10000, convergence="")))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.failUnless(self._has_happy_share_distribution()))
+ return d
+
+
+ def test_dropped_servers_in_encoder(self):
+ # The Encoder does its own "servers_of_happiness" check if it
+ # happens to lose a bucket during an upload (it assumes that
+ # the layout presented to it satisfies "servers_of_happiness"
+ # until a failure occurs)
+ #
+ # This test simulates an upload where servers break after server
+ # selection, but before they are written to.
+ def _set_basedir(ign=None):
+ self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ _set_basedir()
+ d = self._setup_and_upload();
+ # Add 5 servers
+ def _do_server_setup(ign):
+ self._add_server(server_number=1)
+ self._add_server(server_number=2)
+ self._add_server(server_number=3)
+ self._add_server(server_number=4)
+ self._add_server(server_number=5)
+ d.addCallback(_do_server_setup)
+ # remove the original server
+ # (necessary to ensure that the Tahoe2ServerSelector will distribute
+ # all the shares)
+ def _remove_server(ign):
+ server = self.g.servers_by_number[0]
+ self.g.remove_server(server.my_nodeid)
+ d.addCallback(_remove_server)
+ # This should succeed; we still have 4 servers, and the
+ # happiness of the upload is 4.
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._do_upload_with_broken_servers(1))
+ # Now, do the same thing over again, but drop 2 servers instead
+ # of 1. This should fail, because servers_of_happiness is 4 and
+ # we can't satisfy that.
+ d.addCallback(_set_basedir)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._setup_and_upload())
+ d.addCallback(_do_server_setup)
+ d.addCallback(_remove_server)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError,
+ "test_dropped_servers_in_encoder",
+ "shares could be placed on only 3 server(s) "
+ "such that any 3 of them have enough shares to "
+ "recover the file, but we were asked to place "
+ "shares on at least 4",
+ self._do_upload_with_broken_servers, 2))
+ # Now do the same thing over again, but make some of the servers
+ # readonly, break some of the ones that aren't, and make sure that
+ # happiness accounting is preserved.
+ d.addCallback(_set_basedir)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._setup_and_upload())
+ def _do_server_setup_2(ign):
+ self._add_server(1)
+ self._add_server(2)
+ self._add_server(3)
+ self._add_server_with_share(4, 7, readonly=True)
+ self._add_server_with_share(5, 8, readonly=True)
+ d.addCallback(_do_server_setup_2)
+ d.addCallback(_remove_server)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._do_upload_with_broken_servers(1))
+ d.addCallback(_set_basedir)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._setup_and_upload())
+ d.addCallback(_do_server_setup_2)
+ d.addCallback(_remove_server)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError,
+ "test_dropped_servers_in_encoder",
+ "shares could be placed on only 3 server(s) "
+ "such that any 3 of them have enough shares to "
+ "recover the file, but we were asked to place "
+ "shares on at least 4",
+ self._do_upload_with_broken_servers, 2))
+ return d
+
+
+ def test_merge_servers(self):
+ # merge_servers merges a list of upload_servers and a dict of
+ # shareid -> serverid mappings.
+ shares = {
+ 1 : set(["server1"]),
+ 2 : set(["server2"]),
+ 3 : set(["server3"]),
+ 4 : set(["server4", "server5"]),
+ 5 : set(["server1", "server2"]),
+ }
+ # if not provided with a upload_servers argument, it should just
+ # return the first argument unchanged.
+ self.failUnlessEqual(shares, merge_servers(shares, set([])))
+ trackers = []
+ for (i, server) in [(i, "server%d" % i) for i in xrange(5, 9)]:
+ t = FakeServerTracker(server, [i])
+ trackers.append(t)
+ expected = {
+ 1 : set(["server1"]),
+ 2 : set(["server2"]),
+ 3 : set(["server3"]),
+ 4 : set(["server4", "server5"]),
+ 5 : set(["server1", "server2", "server5"]),
+ 6 : set(["server6"]),
+ 7 : set(["server7"]),
+ 8 : set(["server8"]),
+ }
+ self.failUnlessEqual(expected, merge_servers(shares, set(trackers)))
+ shares2 = {}
+ expected = {
+ 5 : set(["server5"]),
+ 6 : set(["server6"]),
+ 7 : set(["server7"]),
+ 8 : set(["server8"]),
+ }
+ self.failUnlessEqual(expected, merge_servers(shares2, set(trackers)))
+ shares3 = {}
+ trackers = []
+ expected = {}
+ for (i, server) in [(i, "server%d" % i) for i in xrange(10)]:
+ shares3[i] = set([server])
+ t = FakeServerTracker(server, [i])
+ trackers.append(t)
+ expected[i] = set([server])
+ self.failUnlessEqual(expected, merge_servers(shares3, set(trackers)))
+
+
+ def test_servers_of_happiness_utility_function(self):
+ # These tests are concerned with the servers_of_happiness()
+ # utility function, and its underlying matching algorithm. Other
+ # aspects of the servers_of_happiness behavior are tested
+ # elsehwere These tests exist to ensure that
+ # servers_of_happiness doesn't under or overcount the happiness
+ # value for given inputs.
+
+ # servers_of_happiness expects a dict of
+ # shnum => set(serverids) as a preexisting shares argument.
+ test1 = {
+ 1 : set(["server1"]),
+ 2 : set(["server2"]),
+ 3 : set(["server3"]),
+ 4 : set(["server4"])
+ }
+ happy = servers_of_happiness(test1)
+ self.failUnlessEqual(4, happy)
+ test1[4] = set(["server1"])
+ # We've added a duplicate server, so now servers_of_happiness
+ # should be 3 instead of 4.
+ happy = servers_of_happiness(test1)
+ self.failUnlessEqual(3, happy)
+ # The second argument of merge_servers should be a set of objects with
+ # serverid and buckets as attributes. In actual use, these will be
+ # ServerTracker instances, but for testing it is fine to make a
+ # FakeServerTracker whose job is to hold those instance variables to
+ # test that part.
+ trackers = []
+ for (i, server) in [(i, "server%d" % i) for i in xrange(5, 9)]:
+ t = FakeServerTracker(server, [i])
+ trackers.append(t)
+ # Recall that test1 is a server layout with servers_of_happiness
+ # = 3. Since there isn't any overlap between the shnum ->
+ # set([serverid]) correspondences in test1 and those in trackers,
+ # the result here should be 7.
+ test2 = merge_servers(test1, set(trackers))
+ happy = servers_of_happiness(test2)
+ self.failUnlessEqual(7, happy)
+ # Now add an overlapping server to trackers. This is redundant,
+ # so it should not cause the previously reported happiness value
+ # to change.
+ t = FakeServerTracker("server1", [1])
+ trackers.append(t)
+ test2 = merge_servers(test1, set(trackers))
+ happy = servers_of_happiness(test2)
+ self.failUnlessEqual(7, happy)
+ test = {}
+ happy = servers_of_happiness(test)
+ self.failUnlessEqual(0, happy)
+ # Test a more substantial overlap between the trackers and the
+ # existing assignments.
+ test = {
+ 1 : set(['server1']),
+ 2 : set(['server2']),
+ 3 : set(['server3']),
+ 4 : set(['server4']),
+ }
+ trackers = []
+ t = FakeServerTracker('server5', [4])
+ trackers.append(t)
+ t = FakeServerTracker('server6', [3, 5])
+ trackers.append(t)
+ # The value returned by servers_of_happiness is the size
+ # of a maximum matching in the bipartite graph that
+ # servers_of_happiness() makes between serverids and share
+ # numbers. It should find something like this:
+ # (server 1, share 1)
+ # (server 2, share 2)
+ # (server 3, share 3)
+ # (server 5, share 4)
+ # (server 6, share 5)
+ #
+ # and, since there are 5 edges in this matching, it should
+ # return 5.
+ test2 = merge_servers(test, set(trackers))
+ happy = servers_of_happiness(test2)
+ self.failUnlessEqual(5, happy)
+ # Zooko's first puzzle:
+ # (from http://allmydata.org/trac/tahoe-lafs/ticket/778#comment:156)
+ #
+ # server 1: shares 0, 1
+ # server 2: shares 1, 2
+ # server 3: share 2
+ #
+ # This should yield happiness of 3.
+ test = {
+ 0 : set(['server1']),
+ 1 : set(['server1', 'server2']),
+ 2 : set(['server2', 'server3']),
+ }
+ self.failUnlessEqual(3, servers_of_happiness(test))
+ # Zooko's second puzzle:
+ # (from http://allmydata.org/trac/tahoe-lafs/ticket/778#comment:158)
+ #
+ # server 1: shares 0, 1
+ # server 2: share 1
+ #
+ # This should yield happiness of 2.
+ test = {
+ 0 : set(['server1']),
+ 1 : set(['server1', 'server2']),
+ }
+ self.failUnlessEqual(2, servers_of_happiness(test))
+
+
+ def test_shares_by_server(self):
+ test = dict([(i, set(["server%d" % i])) for i in xrange(1, 5)])
+ sbs = shares_by_server(test)
+ self.failUnlessEqual(set([1]), sbs["server1"])
+ self.failUnlessEqual(set([2]), sbs["server2"])
+ self.failUnlessEqual(set([3]), sbs["server3"])
+ self.failUnlessEqual(set([4]), sbs["server4"])
+ test1 = {
+ 1 : set(["server1"]),
+ 2 : set(["server1"]),
+ 3 : set(["server1"]),
+ 4 : set(["server2"]),
+ 5 : set(["server2"])
+ }
+ sbs = shares_by_server(test1)
+ self.failUnlessEqual(set([1, 2, 3]), sbs["server1"])
+ self.failUnlessEqual(set([4, 5]), sbs["server2"])
+ # This should fail unless the serverid part of the mapping is a set
+ test2 = {1: "server1"}
+ self.shouldFail(AssertionError,
+ "test_shares_by_server",
+ "",
+ shares_by_server, test2)
+
+
+ def test_existing_share_detection(self):
+ self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ d = self._setup_and_upload()
+ # Our final setup should look like this:
+ # server 1: shares 0 - 9, read-only
+ # server 2: empty
+ # server 3: empty
+ # server 4: empty
+ # The purpose of this test is to make sure that the server selector
+ # knows about the shares on server 1, even though it is read-only.
+ # It used to simply filter these out, which would cause the test
+ # to fail when servers_of_happiness = 4.
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(1, 0, True))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(2))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(3))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(4))
+ def _copy_shares(ign):
+ for i in xrange(1, 10):
+ self._copy_share_to_server(i, 1)
+ d.addCallback(_copy_shares)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.g.remove_server(self.g.servers_by_number[0].my_nodeid))
+ def _prepare_client(ign):
+ client = self.g.clients[0]
+ client.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy'] = 4
+ return client
+ d.addCallback(_prepare_client)
+ d.addCallback(lambda client:
+ client.upload(upload.Data("data" * 10000, convergence="")))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.failUnless(self._has_happy_share_distribution()))
+ return d
+
+
+ def test_query_counting(self):
+ # If server selection fails, Tahoe2ServerSelector prints out a lot
+ # of helpful diagnostic information, including query stats.
+ # This test helps make sure that that information is accurate.
+ self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ d = self._setup_and_upload()
+ def _setup(ign):
+ for i in xrange(1, 11):
+ self._add_server(server_number=i)
+ self.g.remove_server(self.g.servers_by_number[0].my_nodeid)
+ c = self.g.clients[0]
+ # We set happy to an unsatisfiable value so that we can check the
+ # counting in the exception message. The same progress message
+ # is also used when the upload is successful, but in that case it
+ # only gets written to a log, so we can't see what it says.
+ c.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy'] = 45
+ return c
+ d.addCallback(_setup)
+ d.addCallback(lambda c:
+ self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError, "test_query_counting",
+ "10 queries placed some shares",
+ c.upload, upload.Data("data" * 10000,
+ convergence="")))
+ # Now try with some readonly servers. We want to make sure that
+ # the readonly server share discovery phase is counted correctly.
+ def _reset(ign):
+ self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ self.g = None
+ d.addCallback(_reset)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._setup_and_upload())
+ def _then(ign):
+ for i in xrange(1, 11):
+ self._add_server(server_number=i)
+ self._add_server(server_number=11, readonly=True)
+ self._add_server(server_number=12, readonly=True)
+ self.g.remove_server(self.g.servers_by_number[0].my_nodeid)
+ c = self.g.clients[0]
+ c.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy'] = 45
+ return c
+ d.addCallback(_then)
+ d.addCallback(lambda c:
+ self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError, "test_query_counting",
+ "2 placed none (of which 2 placed none due to "
+ "the server being full",
+ c.upload, upload.Data("data" * 10000,
+ convergence="")))
+ # Now try the case where the upload process finds a bunch of the
+ # shares that it wants to place on the first server, including
+ # the one that it wanted to allocate there. Though no shares will
+ # be allocated in this request, it should still be called
+ # productive, since it caused some homeless shares to be
+ # removed.
+ d.addCallback(_reset)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._setup_and_upload())
+
+ def _next(ign):
+ for i in xrange(1, 11):
+ self._add_server(server_number=i)
+ # Copy all of the shares to server 9, since that will be
+ # the first one that the selector sees.
+ for i in xrange(10):
+ self._copy_share_to_server(i, 9)
+ # Remove server 0, and its contents
+ self.g.remove_server(self.g.servers_by_number[0].my_nodeid)
+ # Make happiness unsatisfiable
+ c = self.g.clients[0]
+ c.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy'] = 45
+ return c
+ d.addCallback(_next)
+ d.addCallback(lambda c:
+ self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError, "test_query_counting",
+ "1 queries placed some shares",
+ c.upload, upload.Data("data" * 10000,
+ convergence="")))
+ return d
+
+
+ def test_upper_limit_on_readonly_queries(self):
+ self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ d = self._setup_and_upload()
+ def _then(ign):
+ for i in xrange(1, 11):
+ self._add_server(server_number=i, readonly=True)
+ self.g.remove_server(self.g.servers_by_number[0].my_nodeid)
+ c = self.g.clients[0]
+ c.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['k'] = 2
+ c.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy'] = 4
+ c.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['n'] = 4
+ return c
+ d.addCallback(_then)
+ d.addCallback(lambda client:
+ self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError,
+ "test_upper_limit_on_readonly_queries",
+ "sent 8 queries to 8 servers",
+ client.upload,
+ upload.Data('data' * 10000, convergence="")))
+ return d
+
+
+ def test_exception_messages_during_server_selection(self):
+ # server 1: read-only, no shares
+ # server 2: read-only, no shares
+ # server 3: read-only, no shares
+ # server 4: read-only, no shares
+ # server 5: read-only, no shares
+ # This will fail, but we want to make sure that the log messages
+ # are informative about why it has failed.
+ self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ d = self._setup_and_upload()
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=1, readonly=True))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=2, readonly=True))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=3, readonly=True))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=4, readonly=True))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=5, readonly=True))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.g.remove_server(self.g.servers_by_number[0].my_nodeid))
+ def _reset_encoding_parameters(ign, happy=4):
+ client = self.g.clients[0]
+ client.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy'] = happy
+ return client
+ d.addCallback(_reset_encoding_parameters)
+ d.addCallback(lambda client:
+ self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError, "test_selection_exceptions",
+ "placed 0 shares out of 10 "
+ "total (10 homeless), want to place shares on at "
+ "least 4 servers such that any 3 of them have "
+ "enough shares to recover the file, "
+ "sent 5 queries to 5 servers, 0 queries placed "
+ "some shares, 5 placed none "
+ "(of which 5 placed none due to the server being "
+ "full and 0 placed none due to an error)",
+ client.upload,
+ upload.Data("data" * 10000, convergence="")))
+
+
+ # server 1: read-only, no shares
+ # server 2: broken, no shares
+ # server 3: read-only, no shares
+ # server 4: read-only, no shares
+ # server 5: read-only, no shares
+ def _reset(ign):
+ self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ d.addCallback(_reset)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._setup_and_upload())
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=1, readonly=True))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=2))
+ def _break_server_2(ign):
+ serverid = self.g.servers_by_number[2].my_nodeid
+ self.g.break_server(serverid)
+ d.addCallback(_break_server_2)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=3, readonly=True))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=4, readonly=True))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=5, readonly=True))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.g.remove_server(self.g.servers_by_number[0].my_nodeid))
+ d.addCallback(_reset_encoding_parameters)
+ d.addCallback(lambda client:
+ self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError, "test_selection_exceptions",
+ "placed 0 shares out of 10 "
+ "total (10 homeless), want to place shares on at "
+ "least 4 servers such that any 3 of them have "
+ "enough shares to recover the file, "
+ "sent 5 queries to 5 servers, 0 queries placed "
+ "some shares, 5 placed none "
+ "(of which 4 placed none due to the server being "
+ "full and 1 placed none due to an error)",
+ client.upload,
+ upload.Data("data" * 10000, convergence="")))
+ # server 0, server 1 = empty, accepting shares
+ # This should place all of the shares, but still fail with happy=4.
+ # We want to make sure that the exception message is worded correctly.
+ d.addCallback(_reset)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._setup_grid())
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=1))
+ d.addCallback(_reset_encoding_parameters)
+ d.addCallback(lambda client:
+ self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError, "test_selection_exceptions",
+ "shares could be placed or found on only 2 "
+ "server(s). We were asked to place shares on at "
+ "least 4 server(s) such that any 3 of them have "
+ "enough shares to recover the file.",
+ client.upload, upload.Data("data" * 10000,
+ convergence="")))
+ # servers 0 - 4 = empty, accepting shares
+ # This too should place all the shares, and this too should fail,
+ # but since the effective happiness is more than the k encoding
+ # parameter, it should trigger a different error message than the one
+ # above.
+ d.addCallback(_reset)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._setup_grid())
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=1))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=2))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=3))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server(server_number=4))
+ d.addCallback(_reset_encoding_parameters, happy=7)
+ d.addCallback(lambda client:
+ self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError, "test_selection_exceptions",
+ "shares could be placed on only 5 server(s) such "
+ "that any 3 of them have enough shares to recover "
+ "the file, but we were asked to place shares on "
+ "at least 7 such servers.",
+ client.upload, upload.Data("data" * 10000,
+ convergence="")))
+ # server 0: shares 0 - 9
+ # server 1: share 0, read-only
+ # server 2: share 0, read-only
+ # server 3: share 0, read-only
+ # This should place all of the shares, but fail with happy=4.
+ # Since the number of servers with shares is more than the number
+ # necessary to reconstitute the file, this will trigger a different
+ # error message than either of those above.
+ d.addCallback(_reset)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._setup_and_upload())
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=1, share_number=0,
+ readonly=True))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=2, share_number=0,
+ readonly=True))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=3, share_number=0,
+ readonly=True))
+ d.addCallback(_reset_encoding_parameters, happy=7)
+ d.addCallback(lambda client:
+ self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError, "test_selection_exceptions",
+ "shares could be placed or found on 4 server(s), "
+ "but they are not spread out evenly enough to "
+ "ensure that any 3 of these servers would have "
+ "enough shares to recover the file. We were asked "
+ "to place shares on at least 7 servers such that "
+ "any 3 of them have enough shares to recover the "
+ "file",
+ client.upload, upload.Data("data" * 10000,
+ convergence="")))
+ return d
+
+
+ def test_problem_layout_comment_187(self):
+ # #778 comment 187 broke an initial attempt at a share
+ # redistribution algorithm. This test is here to demonstrate the
+ # breakage, and to test that subsequent algorithms don't also
+ # break in the same way.
+ self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ d = self._setup_and_upload(k=2, n=3)
+
+ # server 1: shares 0, 1, 2, readonly
+ # server 2: share 0, readonly
+ # server 3: share 0
+ def _setup(ign):
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=1, share_number=0,
+ readonly=True)
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=2, share_number=0,
+ readonly=True)
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=3, share_number=0)
+ # Copy shares
+ self._copy_share_to_server(1, 1)
+ self._copy_share_to_server(2, 1)
+ # Remove server 0
+ self.g.remove_server(self.g.servers_by_number[0].my_nodeid)
+ client = self.g.clients[0]
+ client.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy'] = 3
+ return client
+
+ d.addCallback(_setup)
+ d.addCallback(lambda client:
+ client.upload(upload.Data("data" * 10000, convergence="")))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.failUnless(self._has_happy_share_distribution()))
+ return d
+ test_problem_layout_comment_187.todo = "this isn't fixed yet"
+
+ def test_problem_layout_ticket_1118(self):
+ # #1118 includes a report from a user who hit an assertion in
+ # the upload code with this layout.
+ self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ d = self._setup_and_upload(k=2, n=4)
+
+ # server 0: no shares
+ # server 1: shares 0, 3
+ # server 3: share 1
+ # server 2: share 2
+ # The order that they get queries is 0, 1, 3, 2
+ def _setup(ign):
+ self._add_server(server_number=0)
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=1, share_number=0)
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=2, share_number=2)
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=3, share_number=1)
+ # Copy shares
+ self._copy_share_to_server(3, 1)
+ storedir = self.get_serverdir(0)
+ # remove the storedir, wiping out any existing shares
+ shutil.rmtree(storedir)
+ # create an empty storedir to replace the one we just removed
+ os.mkdir(storedir)
+ client = self.g.clients[0]
+ client.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy'] = 4
+ return client
+
+ d.addCallback(_setup)
+ # Note: actually it should succeed! See
+ # test_problem_layout_ticket_1128. But ticket 1118 is just to
+ # make it realize that it has failed, so if it raises
+ # UploadUnhappinessError then we'll give it the green light
+ # for now.
+ d.addCallback(lambda ignored:
+ self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError,
+ "test_problem_layout_ticket_1118",
+ "",
+ self.g.clients[0].upload, upload.Data("data" * 10000,
+ convergence="")))
+ return d
+
+ def test_problem_layout_ticket_1128(self):
+ # #1118 includes a report from a user who hit an assertion in
+ # the upload code with this layout.
+ self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ d = self._setup_and_upload(k=2, n=4)
+
+ # server 0: no shares
+ # server 1: shares 0, 3
+ # server 3: share 1
+ # server 2: share 2
+ # The order that they get queries is 0, 1, 3, 2
+ def _setup(ign):
+ self._add_server(server_number=0)
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=1, share_number=0)
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=2, share_number=2)
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=3, share_number=1)
+ # Copy shares
+ self._copy_share_to_server(3, 1)
+ storedir = self.get_serverdir(0)
+ # remove the storedir, wiping out any existing shares
+ shutil.rmtree(storedir)
+ # create an empty storedir to replace the one we just removed
+ os.mkdir(storedir)
+ client = self.g.clients[0]
+ client.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy'] = 4
+ return client
+
+ d.addCallback(_setup)
+ d.addCallback(lambda client:
+ client.upload(upload.Data("data" * 10000, convergence="")))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.failUnless(self._has_happy_share_distribution()))
+ return d
+ test_problem_layout_ticket_1128.todo = "Invent a smarter uploader that uploads successfully in this case."
+
+ def test_upload_succeeds_with_some_homeless_shares(self):
+ # If the upload is forced to stop trying to place shares before
+ # it has placed (or otherwise accounted) for all of them, but it
+ # has placed enough to satisfy the upload health criteria that
+ # we're using, it should still succeed.
+ self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ d = self._setup_and_upload()
+ def _server_setup(ign):
+ # Add four servers so that we have a layout like this:
+ # server 1: share 0, read-only
+ # server 2: share 1, read-only
+ # server 3: share 2, read-only
+ # server 4: share 3, read-only
+ # If we set happy = 4, the upload will manage to satisfy
+ # servers of happiness, but not place all of the shares; we
+ # want to test that the upload is declared successful in
+ # this case.
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=1, share_number=0,
+ readonly=True)
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=2, share_number=1,
+ readonly=True)
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=3, share_number=2,
+ readonly=True)
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=4, share_number=3,
+ readonly=True)
+ # Remove server 0.
+ self.g.remove_server(self.g.servers_by_number[0].my_nodeid)
+ # Set the client appropriately
+ c = self.g.clients[0]
+ c.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy'] = 4
+ return c
+ d.addCallback(_server_setup)
+ d.addCallback(lambda client:
+ client.upload(upload.Data("data" * 10000, convergence="")))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.failUnless(self._has_happy_share_distribution()))
+ return d
+
+
+ def test_uploader_skips_over_servers_with_only_one_share(self):
+ # We want to make sure that the redistribution logic ignores
+ # servers with only one share, since placing these shares
+ # elsewhere will at best keep happiness the same as it was, and
+ # at worst hurt it.
+ self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ d = self._setup_and_upload()
+ def _server_setup(ign):
+ # Add some servers so that the upload will need to
+ # redistribute, but will first pass over a couple of servers
+ # that don't have enough shares to redistribute before
+ # finding one that does have shares to redistribute.
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=1, share_number=0)
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=2, share_number=2)
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=3, share_number=1)
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=8, share_number=4)
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=5, share_number=5)
+ self._add_server_with_share(server_number=10, share_number=7)
+ for i in xrange(4):
+ self._copy_share_to_server(i, 2)
+ return self.g.clients[0]
+ d.addCallback(_server_setup)
+ d.addCallback(lambda client:
+ client.upload(upload.Data("data" * 10000, convergence="")))
+ d.addCallback(lambda ign:
+ self.failUnless(self._has_happy_share_distribution()))
+ return d
+
+
+ def test_server_selector_bucket_abort(self):
+ # If server selection for an upload fails due to an unhappy
+ # layout, the server selection process should abort the buckets it
+ # allocates before failing, so that the space can be re-used.
+ self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ self.set_up_grid(num_servers=5)
+
+ # Try to upload a file with happy=7, which is unsatisfiable with
+ # the current grid. This will fail, but should not take up any
+ # space on the storage servers after it fails.
+ client = self.g.clients[0]
+ client.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy'] = 7
+ d = defer.succeed(None)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ignored:
+ self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError,
+ "test_server_selection_bucket_abort",
+ "",
+ client.upload, upload.Data("data" * 10000,
+ convergence="")))
+ # wait for the abort messages to get there.
+ def _turn_barrier(res):
+ return fireEventually(res)
+ d.addCallback(_turn_barrier)
+ def _then(ignored):
+ for server in self.g.servers_by_number.values():
+ self.failUnlessEqual(server.allocated_size(), 0)
+ d.addCallback(_then)
+ return d
+
+
+ def test_encoder_bucket_abort(self):
+ # If enough servers die in the process of encoding and uploading
+ # a file to make the layout unhappy, we should cancel the
+ # newly-allocated buckets before dying.
+ self.basedir = self.mktemp()
+ self.set_up_grid(num_servers=4)
+
+ client = self.g.clients[0]
+ client.DEFAULT_ENCODING_PARAMETERS['happy'] = 7
+
+ d = defer.succeed(None)
+ d.addCallback(lambda ignored:
+ self.shouldFail(UploadUnhappinessError,
+ "test_encoder_bucket_abort",
+ "",
+ self._do_upload_with_broken_servers, 1))
+ def _turn_barrier(res):
+ return fireEventually(res)
+ d.addCallback(_turn_barrier)
+ def _then(ignored):
+ for server in self.g.servers_by_number.values():
+ self.failUnlessEqual(server.allocated_size(), 0)
+ d.addCallback(_then)
+ return d
+
+
+ def _set_up_nodes_extra_config(self, clientdir):
+ cfgfn = os.path.join(clientdir, "tahoe.cfg")
+ oldcfg = open(cfgfn, "r").read()
+ f = open(cfgfn, "wt")
+ f.write(oldcfg)
f.write("\n")
f.write("[client]\n")
f.write("shares.needed = 7\n")
f.write("shares.total = 12\n")
f.write("\n")
f.close()
+ return None
# TODO:
-# upload with exactly 75 peers (shares_of_happiness)
+# upload with exactly 75 servers (shares_of_happiness)
# have a download fail
# cancel a download (need to implement more cancel stuff)
+
+# from test_encode:
+# NoNetworkGrid, upload part of ciphertext, kill server, continue upload
+# check with Kevan, they want to live in test_upload, existing tests might cover
+# def test_lost_one_shareholder(self): # these are upload-side tests
+# def test_lost_one_shareholder_early(self):
+# def test_lost_many_shareholders(self):
+# def test_lost_all_shareholders(self):
projects / tahoe-lafs / tahoe-lafs.git / blobdiff