From: david-sarah Date: Tue, 1 Jun 2010 05:11:39 +0000 (-0700) Subject: SFTP: changes for #1063 ('no-write' field) including comment:1 (clearing owner write... X-Git-Url: https://git.rkrishnan.org/frontends/listings/configuration.rst?a=commitdiff_plain;h=de95140b7b58b4b04b7bca73bad389052dd499e7;p=tahoe-lafs%2Ftahoe-lafs.git SFTP: changes for #1063 ('no-write' field) including comment:1 (clearing owner write permission diminishes to a read cap). Includes documentation changes, but not tests for the new behaviour. --- diff --git a/docs/frontends/FTP-and-SFTP.txt b/docs/frontends/FTP-and-SFTP.txt index 5e994bd8..281ecfdf 100644 --- a/docs/frontends/FTP-and-SFTP.txt +++ b/docs/frontends/FTP-and-SFTP.txt @@ -143,6 +143,10 @@ Or, to use an account server instead, do this: You can provide both accounts.file and accounts.url, although it probably isn't very useful except for testing. +For further information on SFTP compatibility and known issues with various +clients and with the sshfs filesystem, see +. + == Dependencies == @@ -164,3 +168,34 @@ be present in the next release after that. To use Tahoe's FTP server with Twisted-10.0 or earlier, you will need to apply the patch attached to http://twistedmatrix.com/trac/ticket/3462 . The Tahoe node will refuse to start the FTP server unless it detects the necessary support code in Twisted. +This patch is not needed for SFTP. + + +== Immutable and mutable files == + +All files created via SFTP (and FTP) are immutable files. However, files +can only be created in writeable directories, which allows the directory +entry to be relinked to a different file. Normally, when the path of an +immutable file is opened for writing by SFTP, the directory entry is +relinked to another file with the newly written contents when the file +handle is closed. The old file is still present on the grid, and any other +caps to it will remain valid. (See docs/garbage-collection.txt for how to +reclaim the space used by files that are no longer needed.) + +The 'no-write' metadata field of a directory entry can override this +behaviour. If the 'no-write' field holds a non-empty string (typically +"true"), then a permission error will occur when trying to write to the +file, even if it is in a writeable directory. This does not prevent the +directory entry from being unlinked or replaced. + +When using sshfs, the 'no-write' field can be set by clearing the 'w' +bits in the Unix permissions, for example using the command +'chmod 444 path/to/file'. Note that this does not mean that arbitrary +combinations of Unix permissions are supported. If the 'w' bits are +cleared on a link to a mutable file or directory, that link will become +read-only. + +If SFTP is used to write to an existing mutable file, it will publish a +new version when the file handle is closed. + +Mutable files are not supported by the FTP frontend. diff --git a/docs/frontends/webapi.txt b/docs/frontends/webapi.txt index 26625c09..9678e010 100644 --- a/docs/frontends/webapi.txt +++ b/docs/frontends/webapi.txt @@ -414,7 +414,11 @@ POST /uri?t=mkdir-with-children one cap and does not know whether it is a write cap or read cap, then it is acceptable to set "rw_uri" to that cap and omit "ro_uri". The client must not put a write cap into a "ro_uri" field. - + + A file may have a "no-write" metadata field that affects how writes to + it are handled via the SFTP frontend; see docs/frontends/FTP-and-SFTP.txt + for details. + Note that the webapi-using client application must not provide the "Content-Type: multipart/form-data" header that usually accompanies HTML form submissions, since the body is not formatted this way. Doing so will diff --git a/src/allmydata/frontends/sftpd.py b/src/allmydata/frontends/sftpd.py index c6c5eaa0..3ba07146 100644 --- a/src/allmydata/frontends/sftpd.py +++ b/src/allmydata/frontends/sftpd.py @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ from allmydata.interfaces import IFileNode, IDirectoryNode, ExistingChildError, NoSuchChildError, ChildOfWrongTypeError from allmydata.mutable.common import NotWriteableError from allmydata.immutable.upload import FileHandle +from allmydata.dirnode import update_metadata from pycryptopp.cipher.aes import AES @@ -152,8 +153,8 @@ def _lsLine(name, attrs): mode = st_mode perms = array.array('c', '-'*10) ft = stat.S_IFMT(mode) - if stat.S_ISDIR(ft): perms[0] = 'd' - elif stat.S_ISREG(ft): perms[0] = '-' + if stat.S_ISDIR(ft): perms[0] = 'd' + elif stat.S_ISREG(ft): perms[0] = '-' else: perms[0] = '?' # user if mode&stat.S_IRUSR: perms[1] = 'r' @@ -190,15 +191,17 @@ def _lsLine(name, attrs): return l -def _is_readonly(parent_readonly, child): +def _no_write(parent_readonly, child, metadata): """Whether child should be listed as having read-only permissions in parent.""" if child.is_unknown(): return True elif child.is_mutable(): return child.is_readonly() + elif parent_readonly or IDirectoryNode.providedBy(child): + return True else: - return parent_readonly + return metadata.get('no-write', False) def _populate_attrs(childnode, metadata, size=None): @@ -208,6 +211,7 @@ def _populate_attrs(childnode, metadata, size=None): # bits, otherwise the client may refuse to open a directory. # Also, sshfs run as a non-root user requires files and directories # to be world-readable/writeable. + # It is important that we never set the executable bits on files. # # Directories and unknown nodes have no size, and SFTP doesn't # require us to make one up. @@ -229,8 +233,7 @@ def _populate_attrs(childnode, metadata, size=None): perms = S_IFREG | 0666 if metadata: - assert 'readonly' in metadata, metadata - if metadata['readonly']: + if metadata.get('no-write', False): perms &= S_IFDIR | S_IFREG | 0555 # clear 'w' bits # see webapi.txt for what these times mean @@ -256,6 +259,36 @@ def _populate_attrs(childnode, metadata, size=None): return attrs +def _attrs_to_metadata(attrs): + metadata = {} + + for key in attrs: + if key == "mtime" or key == "ctime" or key == "createtime": + metadata[key] = long(attrs[key]) + elif key.startswith("ext_"): + metadata[key] = str(attrs[key]) + + perms = attrs.get('permissions', stat.S_IWUSR) + if not (perms & stat.S_IWUSR): + metadata['no-write'] = True + + return metadata + + +def _direntry_for(filenode_or_parent, childname, filenode=None): + if childname is None: + filenode_or_parent = filenode + + if filenode_or_parent: + rw_uri = filenode_or_parent.get_write_uri() + if rw_uri and childname: + return rw_uri + "/" + childname.encode('utf-8') + else: + return rw_uri + + return None + + class EncryptedTemporaryFile(PrefixingLogMixin): # not implemented: next, readline, readlines, xreadlines, writelines @@ -709,7 +742,8 @@ class GeneralSFTPFile(PrefixingLogMixin): self.abandoned = True - def sync(self): + def sync(self, ign=None): + # The ign argument allows some_file.sync to be used as a callback. self.log(".sync()", level=OPERATIONAL) d = defer.Deferred() @@ -720,6 +754,9 @@ class GeneralSFTPFile(PrefixingLogMixin): d.addBoth(_done) return d + def get_metadata(self): + return self.metadata + def readChunk(self, offset, length): request = ".readChunk(%r, %r)" % (offset, length) self.log(request, level=OPERATIONAL) @@ -799,6 +836,7 @@ class GeneralSFTPFile(PrefixingLogMixin): # We must capture the abandoned, parent, and childname variables synchronously # at the close call. This is needed by the correctness arguments in the comments # for _abandon_any_heisenfiles and _rename_heisenfiles. + # Note that the file must have been opened before it can be closed. abandoned = self.abandoned parent = self.parent childname = self.childname @@ -820,7 +858,11 @@ class GeneralSFTPFile(PrefixingLogMixin): def _close(ign): d2 = self.consumer.when_done() if self.filenode and self.filenode.is_mutable(): - self.log("update mutable file %r childname=%r" % (self.filenode, self.childname,), level=OPERATIONAL) + self.log("update mutable file %r childname=%r" % (self.filenode, childname), level=OPERATIONAL) + if self.metadata.get('no-write', False) and not self.filenode.is_readonly(): + assert parent and childname, (parent, childname, self.metadata) + d2.addCallback(lambda ign: parent.set_metadata_for(childname, self.metadata)) + d2.addCallback(lambda ign: self.consumer.get_current_size()) d2.addCallback(lambda size: self.consumer.read(0, size)) d2.addCallback(lambda new_contents: self.filenode.overwrite(new_contents)) @@ -828,7 +870,7 @@ class GeneralSFTPFile(PrefixingLogMixin): def _add_file(ign): self.log("_add_file childname=%r" % (childname,), level=OPERATIONAL) u = FileHandle(self.consumer.get_file(), self.convergence) - return parent.add_file(childname, u) + return parent.add_file(childname, u, metadata=self.metadata) d2.addCallback(_add_file) d2.addBoth(_committed) @@ -858,11 +900,13 @@ class GeneralSFTPFile(PrefixingLogMixin): return defer.execute(_closed) # Optimization for read-only handles, when we already know the metadata. - if not(self.flags & (FXF_WRITE | FXF_CREAT)) and self.metadata and self.filenode and not self.filenode.is_mutable(): + if not (self.flags & (FXF_WRITE | FXF_CREAT)) and self.metadata and self.filenode and not self.filenode.is_mutable(): return defer.succeed(_populate_attrs(self.filenode, self.metadata)) d = defer.Deferred() def _get(ign): + if noisy: self.log("_get(%r) in %r, filenode = %r, metadata = %r" % (ign, request, self.filenode, self.metadata), level=NOISY) + # self.filenode might be None, but that's ok. attrs = _populate_attrs(self.filenode, self.metadata, size=self.consumer.get_current_size()) eventually_callback(d)(attrs) @@ -871,8 +915,8 @@ class GeneralSFTPFile(PrefixingLogMixin): d.addBoth(_convert_error, request) return d - def setAttrs(self, attrs): - request = ".setAttrs(attrs) %r" % (attrs,) + def setAttrs(self, attrs, only_if_at=None): + request = ".setAttrs(%r, only_if_at=%r)" % (attrs, only_if_at) self.log(request, level=OPERATIONAL) if not (self.flags & FXF_WRITE): @@ -883,20 +927,24 @@ class GeneralSFTPFile(PrefixingLogMixin): def _closed(): raise SFTPError(FX_BAD_MESSAGE, "cannot set attributes for a closed file handle") return defer.execute(_closed) - if not "size" in attrs: - return defer.succeed(None) - - size = attrs["size"] - if not isinstance(size, (int, long)) or size < 0: + size = attrs.get("size", None) + if size is not None and (not isinstance(size, (int, long)) or size < 0): def _bad(): raise SFTPError(FX_BAD_MESSAGE, "new size is not a valid nonnegative integer") return defer.execute(_bad) d = defer.Deferred() - def _resize(ign): - self.consumer.set_current_size(size) + def _set(ign): + if noisy: self.log("_set(%r) in %r" % (ign, request), level=NOISY) + if only_if_at and only_if_at != _direntry_for(self.parent, self.childname, self.filenode): + return None + + now = time() + self.metadata = update_metadata(self.metadata, _attrs_to_metadata(attrs), now) + if size is not None: + self.consumer.set_current_size(size) eventually_callback(d)(None) return None - self.async.addCallbacks(_resize, eventually_errback(d)) + self.async.addCallbacks(_set, eventually_errback(d)) d.addBoth(_convert_error, request) return d @@ -918,8 +966,9 @@ class Reason: # A "heisenfile" is a file that has been opened with write flags # (FXF_WRITE and/or FXF_CREAT) and not yet close-notified. -# 'all_heisenfiles' maps from a direntry string to -# (list_of_GeneralSFTPFile, open_time_utc). +# 'all_heisenfiles' maps from a direntry string to a list of +# GeneralSFTPFile. +# # A direntry string is parent_write_uri + "/" + childname_utf8 for # an immutable file, or file_write_uri for a mutable file. # Updates to this dict are single-threaded. @@ -962,26 +1011,26 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): for f in files: f.abandon() - def _add_heisenfiles_by_path(self, userpath, files): - if noisy: self.log("._add_heisenfiles_by_path(%r, %r)" % (userpath, files), level=NOISY) + def _add_heisenfiles_by_path(self, userpath, files_to_add): + self.log("._add_heisenfiles_by_path(%r, %r)" % (userpath, files_to_add), level=OPERATIONAL) if userpath in self._heisenfiles: - self._heisenfiles[userpath] += files + self._heisenfiles[userpath] += files_to_add else: - self._heisenfiles[userpath] = files + self._heisenfiles[userpath] = files_to_add def _add_heisenfiles_by_direntry(self, direntry, files_to_add): - if noisy: self.log("._add_heisenfiles_by_direntry(%r, %r)" % (direntry, files_to_add), level=NOISY) + self.log("._add_heisenfiles_by_direntry(%r, %r)" % (direntry, files_to_add), level=OPERATIONAL) if direntry: if direntry in all_heisenfiles: - (old_files, opentime) = all_heisenfiles[direntry] - all_heisenfiles[direntry] = (old_files + files_to_add, opentime) + all_heisenfiles[direntry] += files_to_add else: - all_heisenfiles[direntry] = (files_to_add, time()) + all_heisenfiles[direntry] = files_to_add def _abandon_any_heisenfiles(self, userpath, direntry): - if noisy: self.log("._abandon_any_heisenfiles(%r, %r)" % (userpath, direntry), level=NOISY) + request = "._abandon_any_heisenfiles(%r, %r)" % (userpath, direntry) + self.log(request, level=OPERATIONAL) # First we synchronously mark all heisenfiles matching the userpath or direntry # as abandoned, and remove them from the two heisenfile dicts. Then we .sync() @@ -1003,29 +1052,32 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): files = [] if direntry in all_heisenfiles: - (files, opentime) = all_heisenfiles[direntry] + files = all_heisenfiles[direntry] del all_heisenfiles[direntry] if userpath in self._heisenfiles: files += self._heisenfiles[userpath] del self._heisenfiles[userpath] + if noisy: self.log("files = %r in %r" % (files, request), level=NOISY) + for f in files: f.abandon() d = defer.succeed(None) for f in files: - def _sync(ign, current_f): - return current_f.sync() - d.addBoth(_sync, f) + d.addBoth(f.sync) - d.addBoth(lambda ign: len(files) > 0) + def _done(ign): + self.log("done %r" % (request,), level=OPERATIONAL) + return len(files) > 0 + d.addBoth(_done) return d def _rename_heisenfiles(self, from_userpath, from_parent, from_childname, to_userpath, to_parent, to_childname, overwrite=True): - if noisy: self.log("._rename_heisenfiles(%r, %r, %r, %r, %r, %r, overwrite=%r)" % - (from_userpath, from_parent, from_childname, - to_userpath, to_parent, to_childname, overwrite), level=NOISY) + request = ("._rename_heisenfiles(%r, %r, %r, %r, %r, %r, overwrite=%r)" % + (from_userpath, from_parent, from_childname, to_userpath, to_parent, to_childname, overwrite)) + self.log(request, level=OPERATIONAL) # First we synchronously rename all heisenfiles matching the userpath or direntry. # Then we .sync() each file that we renamed. @@ -1053,8 +1105,8 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): # is False and there were already heisenfiles at the destination userpath or # direntry, we return a Deferred that fails with SFTPError(FX_PERMISSION_DENIED). - from_direntry = self._direntry_for(from_parent, from_childname) - to_direntry = self._direntry_for(to_parent, to_childname) + from_direntry = _direntry_for(from_parent, from_childname) + to_direntry = _direntry_for(to_parent, to_childname) if not overwrite and (to_userpath in self._heisenfiles or to_direntry in all_heisenfiles): def _existing(): raise SFTPError(FX_PERMISSION_DENIED, "cannot rename to existing path " + to_userpath) @@ -1062,12 +1114,14 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): from_files = [] if from_direntry in all_heisenfiles: - (from_files, opentime) = all_heisenfiles[from_direntry] + from_files = all_heisenfiles[from_direntry] del all_heisenfiles[from_direntry] if from_userpath in self._heisenfiles: from_files += self._heisenfiles[from_userpath] del self._heisenfiles[from_userpath] + if noisy: self.log("from_files = %r in %r" % (from_files, request), level=NOISY) + self._add_heisenfiles_by_direntry(to_direntry, from_files) self._add_heisenfiles_by_path(to_userpath, from_files) @@ -1076,11 +1130,41 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): d = defer.succeed(None) for f in from_files: - def _sync(ign, current_f): - return current_f.sync() - d.addBoth(_sync, f) + d.addBoth(f.sync) + + def _done(ign): + self.log("done %r" % (request,), level=OPERATIONAL) + return len(from_files) > 0 + d.addBoth(_done) + return d + + def _update_attrs_for_heisenfiles(self, userpath, direntry, attrs): + request = "._update_attrs_for_heisenfiles(%r, %r, %r)" % (userpath, direntry, attrs) + self.log(request, level=OPERATIONAL) + + files = [] + if direntry in all_heisenfiles: + files = all_heisenfiles[direntry] + if userpath in self._heisenfiles: + files += self._heisenfiles[userpath] + + if noisy: self.log("files = %r in %r" % (files, request), level=NOISY) + + # We set the metadata for all heisenfiles at this path or direntry. + # Since a direntry includes a write URI, we must have authority to + # change the metadata of heisenfiles found in the all_heisenfiles dict. + # However that's not necessarily the case for heisenfiles found by + # path. Therefore we tell the setAttrs method of each file to only + # perform the update if the file is at the correct direntry. - d.addBoth(lambda ign: len(from_files) > 0) + d = defer.succeed(None) + for f in files: + d.addBoth(f.setAttrs, attrs, only_if_at=direntry) + + def _done(ign): + self.log("done %r" % (request,), level=OPERATIONAL) + return len(files) > 0 + d.addBoth(_done) return d def _sync_heisenfiles(self, userpath, direntry, ignore=None): @@ -1089,7 +1173,7 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): files = [] if direntry in all_heisenfiles: - (files, opentime) = all_heisenfiles[direntry] + files = all_heisenfiles[direntry] if userpath in self._heisenfiles: files += self._heisenfiles[userpath] @@ -1097,11 +1181,8 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): d = defer.succeed(None) for f in files: - if not (f is ignore): - def _sync(ign, current_f): - if noisy: self.log("_sync %r in %r" % (current_f, request), level=NOISY) - return current_f.sync() - d.addBoth(_sync, f) + if f is not ignore: + d.addBoth(f.sync) def _done(ign): self.log("done %r" % (request,), level=OPERATIONAL) @@ -1112,12 +1193,12 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): def _remove_heisenfile(self, userpath, parent, childname, file_to_remove): if noisy: self.log("._remove_heisenfile(%r, %r, %r, %r)" % (userpath, parent, childname, file_to_remove), level=NOISY) - direntry = self._direntry_for(parent, childname) + direntry = _direntry_for(parent, childname) if direntry in all_heisenfiles: - (all_old_files, opentime) = all_heisenfiles[direntry] + all_old_files = all_heisenfiles[direntry] all_new_files = [f for f in all_old_files if f is not file_to_remove] if len(all_new_files) > 0: - all_heisenfiles[direntry] = (all_new_files, opentime) + all_heisenfiles[direntry] = all_new_files else: del all_heisenfiles[direntry] @@ -1129,28 +1210,15 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): else: del self._heisenfiles[userpath] - def _direntry_for(self, filenode_or_parent, childname=None): - if filenode_or_parent: - rw_uri = filenode_or_parent.get_write_uri() - if rw_uri and childname: - return rw_uri + "/" + childname.encode('utf-8') - else: - return rw_uri - - return None - def _make_file(self, existing_file, userpath, flags, parent=None, childname=None, filenode=None, metadata=None): if noisy: self.log("._make_file(%r, %r, %r = %r, parent=%r, childname=%r, filenode=%r, metadata=%r)" % (existing_file, userpath, flags, _repr_flags(flags), parent, childname, filenode, metadata), level=NOISY) - assert metadata is None or 'readonly' in metadata, metadata + assert metadata is None or 'no-write' in metadata, metadata writing = (flags & (FXF_WRITE | FXF_CREAT)) != 0 - if childname: - direntry = self._direntry_for(parent, childname) - else: - direntry = self._direntry_for(filenode) + direntry = _direntry_for(parent, childname, filenode) d = self._sync_heisenfiles(userpath, direntry, ignore=existing_file) @@ -1163,9 +1231,10 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): d.addCallback(lambda ign: existing_file or GeneralSFTPFile(userpath, flags, close_notify, self._convergence)) def _got_file(file): + file.open(parent=parent, childname=childname, filenode=filenode, metadata=metadata) if writing: self._add_heisenfiles_by_direntry(direntry, [file]) - return file.open(parent=parent, childname=childname, filenode=filenode, metadata=metadata) + return file d.addCallback(_got_file) return d @@ -1210,6 +1279,8 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): # We haven't decided which file implementation to use yet. file = None + desired_metadata = _attrs_to_metadata(attrs) + # Now there are two major cases: # # 1. The path is specified as /uri/FILECAP, with no parent directory. @@ -1255,6 +1326,10 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): if (flags & FXF_WRITE) and root.is_readonly(): raise SFTPError(FX_PERMISSION_DENIED, "cannot write to a non-writeable filecap without a parent directory") + if (flags & FXF_WRITE) and root.is_mutable() and desired_metadata.get('no-write', False): + raise SFTPError(FX_PERMISSION_DENIED, + "cannot write to a mutable filecap without a parent directory, when the " + "specified permissions would require the link from the parent to be made read-only") if flags & FXF_EXCL: raise SFTPError(FX_FAILURE, "cannot create a file exclusively when it already exists") @@ -1262,12 +1337,23 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): # The file does not need to be added to all_heisenfiles, because it is not # associated with a directory entry that needs to be updated. - return self._make_file(file, userpath, flags, filenode=root) + metadata = update_metadata(None, desired_metadata, time()) + + # We have to decide what to pass for the 'parent_readonly' argument to _no_write, + # given that we don't actually have a parent. This only affects the permissions + # reported by a getAttrs on this file handle in the case of an immutable file. + # We choose 'parent_readonly=True' since that will cause the permissions to be + # reported as r--r--r--, which is appropriate because an immutable file can't be + # written via this path. + + metadata['no-write'] = _no_write(True, root, metadata) + return self._make_file(file, userpath, flags, filenode=root, metadata=metadata) else: # case 2 childname = path[-1] - if noisy: self.log("case 2: root = %r, childname = %r, path[:-1] = %r" % - (root, childname, path[:-1]), level=NOISY) + + if noisy: self.log("case 2: root = %r, childname = %r, desired_metadata = %r, path[:-1] = %r" % + (root, childname, desired_metadata, path[:-1]), level=NOISY) d2 = root.get_child_at_path(path[:-1]) def _got_parent(parent): if noisy: self.log("_got_parent(%r)" % (parent,), level=NOISY) @@ -1296,7 +1382,8 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): zero_length_lit = "URI:LIT:" if noisy: self.log("%r.set_uri(%r, None, readcap=%r, overwrite=False)" % (parent, zero_length_lit, childname), level=NOISY) - d3.addCallback(lambda ign: parent.set_uri(childname, None, readcap=zero_length_lit, overwrite=False)) + d3.addCallback(lambda ign: parent.set_uri(childname, None, readcap=zero_length_lit, + metadata=desired_metadata, overwrite=False)) def _seturi_done(child): if noisy: self.log("%r.get_metadata_for(%r)" % (parent, childname), level=NOISY) d4 = parent.get_metadata_for(childname) @@ -1307,8 +1394,11 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): if noisy: self.log("%r.get_child_and_metadata(%r)" % (parent, childname), level=NOISY) d3.addCallback(lambda ign: parent.get_child_and_metadata(childname)) - def _got_child( (filenode, metadata) ): - if noisy: self.log("_got_child( (%r, %r) )" % (filenode, metadata), level=NOISY) + def _got_child( (filenode, current_metadata) ): + if noisy: self.log("_got_child( (%r, %r) )" % (filenode, current_metadata), level=NOISY) + + metadata = update_metadata(current_metadata, desired_metadata, time()) + metadata['no-write'] = _no_write(parent_readonly, filenode, metadata) if filenode.is_unknown(): raise SFTPError(FX_PERMISSION_DENIED, @@ -1320,11 +1410,13 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): if (flags & FXF_WRITE) and filenode.is_mutable() and filenode.is_readonly(): raise SFTPError(FX_PERMISSION_DENIED, "cannot open a read-only mutable file for writing") + if (flags & FXF_WRITE) and not filenode.is_mutable() and metadata['no-write']: + raise SFTPError(FX_PERMISSION_DENIED, + "cannot open an immutable file entry with the no-write flag for writing") if (flags & FXF_WRITE) and parent_readonly: raise SFTPError(FX_PERMISSION_DENIED, "cannot open a file for writing when the parent directory is read-only") - metadata['readonly'] = _is_readonly(parent_readonly, filenode) return self._make_file(file, userpath, flags, parent=parent, childname=childname, filenode=filenode, metadata=metadata) def _no_child(f): @@ -1431,7 +1523,10 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): self.log(request, level=OPERATIONAL) path = self._path_from_string(pathstring) - metadata = self._attrs_to_metadata(attrs) + metadata = _attrs_to_metadata(attrs) + if 'no-write' in metadata: + del metadata['no-write'] + d = self._get_root(path) d.addCallback(lambda (root, path): self._get_or_create_directories(root, path, metadata)) @@ -1480,7 +1575,7 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): if childname is None: raise SFTPError(FX_NO_SUCH_FILE, "cannot remove an object specified by URI") - direntry = self._direntry_for(parent, childname) + direntry = _direntry_for(parent, childname) d2 = defer.succeed(False) if not must_be_directory: d2.addCallback(lambda ign: self._abandon_any_heisenfiles(userpath, direntry)) @@ -1521,7 +1616,7 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): results = [] for filename, (child, metadata) in children.iteritems(): # The file size may be cached or absent. - metadata['readonly'] = _is_readonly(parent_readonly, child) + metadata['no-write'] = _no_write(parent_readonly, child, metadata) attrs = _populate_attrs(child, metadata) filename_utf8 = filename.encode('utf-8') longname = _lsLine(filename_utf8, attrs) @@ -1542,52 +1637,47 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): # reported as the update time of the best version. But that # information isn't currently stored in mutable shares, I think. - # Some clients will incorrectly try to get the attributes - # of a file immediately after opening it, before it has been put - # into the all_heisenfiles table. This is a race condition bug in - # the client, but we probably need to handle it anyway. - path = self._path_from_string(pathstring) userpath = self._path_to_utf8(path) d = self._get_parent_or_node(path) def _got_parent_or_node( (parent_or_node, childname) ): if noisy: self.log("_got_parent_or_node( (%r, %r) )" % (parent_or_node, childname), level=NOISY) - direntry = self._direntry_for(parent_or_node, childname) + # Some clients will incorrectly try to get the attributes + # of a file immediately after opening it, before it has been put + # into the all_heisenfiles table. This is a race condition bug in + # the client, but we handle it anyway by calling .sync() on all + # files matching either the path or the direntry. + + direntry = _direntry_for(parent_or_node, childname) d2 = self._sync_heisenfiles(userpath, direntry) if childname is None: node = parent_or_node d2.addCallback(lambda ign: node.get_current_size()) d2.addCallback(lambda size: - _populate_attrs(node, {'readonly': node.is_unknown() or node.is_readonly()}, size=size)) + _populate_attrs(node, {'no-write': node.is_unknown() or node.is_readonly()}, size=size)) else: parent = parent_or_node d2.addCallback(lambda ign: parent.get_child_and_metadata_at_path([childname])) def _got( (child, metadata) ): if noisy: self.log("_got( (%r, %r) )" % (child, metadata), level=NOISY) assert IDirectoryNode.providedBy(parent), parent - metadata['readonly'] = _is_readonly(parent.is_readonly(), child) + metadata['no-write'] = _no_write(parent.is_readonly(), child, metadata) d3 = child.get_current_size() d3.addCallback(lambda size: _populate_attrs(child, metadata, size=size)) return d3 def _nosuch(err): if noisy: self.log("_nosuch(%r)" % (err,), level=NOISY) err.trap(NoSuchChildError) - direntry = self._direntry_for(parent, childname) if noisy: self.log("checking open files:\nself._heisenfiles = %r\nall_heisenfiles = %r\ndirentry=%r" % (self._heisenfiles, all_heisenfiles, direntry), level=NOISY) if direntry in all_heisenfiles: - (files, opentime) = all_heisenfiles[direntry] - sftptime = _to_sftp_time(opentime) - # A file that has been opened for writing necessarily has permissions rw-rw-rw-. - return {'permissions': S_IFREG | 0666, - 'size': 0, - 'createtime': sftptime, - 'ctime': sftptime, - 'mtime': sftptime, - 'atime': sftptime, - } + files = all_heisenfiles[direntry] + if len(files) == 0: # pragma: no cover + return err + # use the heisenfile that was most recently opened + return files[-1].getAttrs() return err d2.addCallbacks(_got, _nosuch) return d2 @@ -1596,14 +1686,40 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): return d def setAttrs(self, pathstring, attrs): - self.log(".setAttrs(%r, %r)" % (pathstring, attrs), level=OPERATIONAL) + request = ".setAttrs(%r, %r)" % (pathstring, attrs) + self.log(request, level=OPERATIONAL) if "size" in attrs: # this would require us to download and re-upload the truncated/extended # file contents def _unsupported(): raise SFTPError(FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED, "setAttrs wth size attribute unsupported") return defer.execute(_unsupported) - return defer.succeed(None) + + path = self._path_from_string(pathstring) + userpath = self._path_to_utf8(path) + d = self._get_parent_or_node(path) + def _got_parent_or_node( (parent_or_node, childname) ): + if noisy: self.log("_got_parent_or_node( (%r, %r) )" % (parent_or_node, childname), level=NOISY) + + direntry = _direntry_for(parent_or_node, childname) + d2 = self._update_attrs_for_heisenfiles(userpath, direntry, attrs) + + def _update(updated_heisenfiles): + if childname is None: + if updated_heisenfiles: + return None + raise SFTPError(FX_NO_SUCH_FILE, userpath) + else: + desired_metadata = _attrs_to_metadata(attrs) + if noisy: self.log("desired_metadata = %r" % (desired_metadata,), level=NOISY) + + return parent_or_node.set_metadata_for(childname, desired_metadata) + d2.addCallback(_update) + d2.addCallback(lambda ign: None) + return d2 + d.addCallback(_got_parent_or_node) + d.addBoth(_convert_error, request) + return d def readLink(self, pathstring): self.log(".readLink(%r)" % (pathstring,), level=OPERATIONAL) @@ -1726,17 +1842,6 @@ class SFTPUserHandler(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): d.addCallback(_got_root) return d - def _attrs_to_metadata(self, attrs): - metadata = {} - - for key in attrs: - if key == "mtime" or key == "ctime" or key == "createtime": - metadata[key] = long(attrs[key]) - elif key.startswith("ext_"): - metadata[key] = str(attrs[key]) - - return metadata - class SFTPUser(ConchUser, PrefixingLogMixin): implements(ISession) diff --git a/src/allmydata/test/test_sftp.py b/src/allmydata/test/test_sftp.py index b2ed0410..3c81f614 100644 --- a/src/allmydata/test/test_sftp.py +++ b/src/allmydata/test/test_sftp.py @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -import re, struct, traceback +import re, struct, traceback, gc, time, calendar from stat import S_IFREG, S_IFDIR from twisted.trial import unittest @@ -141,7 +141,9 @@ class Handler(GridTestMixin, ShouldFailMixin, unittest.TestCase): self.root.set_node(u"unknown", n) d.addCallback(_created_unknown) - d.addCallback(lambda ign: self.root.set_node(u"loop", self.root)) + fall_of_the_Berlin_wall = calendar.timegm(time.strptime("1989-11-09 20:00:00 UTC", "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %Z")) + md = {'mtime': fall_of_the_Berlin_wall, 'tahoe': {'linkmotime': fall_of_the_Berlin_wall}} + d.addCallback(lambda ign: self.root.set_node(u"loop", self.root, metadata=md)) return d def test_basic(self): @@ -255,11 +257,15 @@ class Handler(GridTestMixin, ShouldFailMixin, unittest.TestCase): self.failUnlessReallyEqual(name, expected_name) self.failUnless(re.match(expected_text_re, text), "%r does not match %r in\n%r" % (text, expected_text_re, actual_list)) - # it is ok for there to be extra actual attributes - # TODO: check times - for e in expected_attrs: - self.failUnlessReallyEqual(attrs[e], expected_attrs[e], - "%r:%r is not %r in\n%r" % (e, attrs[e], expected_attrs[e], attrs)) + self._compareAttributes(attrs, expected_attrs) + + def _compareAttributes(self, attrs, expected_attrs): + # It is ok for there to be extra actual attributes. + # TODO: check times + for e in expected_attrs: + self.failUnless(e in attrs, "%r is not in\n%r" % (e, attrs)) + self.failUnlessReallyEqual(attrs[e], expected_attrs[e], + "%r:%r is not %r in\n%r" % (e, attrs[e], expected_attrs[e], attrs)) def test_openDirectory_and_attrs(self): d = self._set_up("openDirectory_and_attrs") @@ -280,15 +286,17 @@ class Handler(GridTestMixin, ShouldFailMixin, unittest.TestCase): gross = u"gro\u00DF".encode("utf-8") expected_root = [ - ('empty_lit_dir', r'drwxrwxrwx .* \? .* empty_lit_dir$', {'permissions': S_IFDIR | 0777}), - (gross, r'-rw-rw-rw- .* 1010 .* '+gross+'$', {'permissions': S_IFREG | 0666, 'size': 1010}), - ('loop', r'drwxrwxrwx .* \? .* loop$', {'permissions': S_IFDIR | 0777}), - ('mutable', r'-rw-rw-rw- .* \? .* mutable$', {'permissions': S_IFREG | 0666}), - ('readonly', r'-r--r--r-- .* \? .* readonly$', {'permissions': S_IFREG | 0444}), - ('small', r'-rw-rw-rw- .* 10 .* small$', {'permissions': S_IFREG | 0666, 'size': 10}), - ('small2', r'-rw-rw-rw- .* 26 .* small2$', {'permissions': S_IFREG | 0666, 'size': 26}), - ('tiny_lit_dir', r'drwxrwxrwx .* \? .* tiny_lit_dir$', {'permissions': S_IFDIR | 0777}), - ('unknown', r'\?--------- .* \? .* unknown$', {'permissions': 0}), + ('empty_lit_dir', r'dr-xr-xr-x .* \? .* empty_lit_dir$', {'permissions': S_IFDIR | 0555}), + (gross, r'-rw-rw-rw- .* 1010 .* '+gross+'$', {'permissions': S_IFREG | 0666, 'size': 1010}), + # The fall of the Berlin wall may have been on 9th or 10th November 1989 depending on the gateway's timezone. + #('loop', r'drwxrwxrwx .* \? Nov (09|10) 1989 loop$', {'permissions': S_IFDIR | 0777}), + ('loop', r'drwxrwxrwx .* \? .* loop$', {'permissions': S_IFDIR | 0777}), + ('mutable', r'-rw-rw-rw- .* \? .* mutable$', {'permissions': S_IFREG | 0666}), + ('readonly', r'-r--r--r-- .* \? .* readonly$', {'permissions': S_IFREG | 0444}), + ('small', r'-rw-rw-rw- .* 10 .* small$', {'permissions': S_IFREG | 0666, 'size': 10}), + ('small2', r'-rw-rw-rw- .* 26 .* small2$', {'permissions': S_IFREG | 0666, 'size': 26}), + ('tiny_lit_dir', r'dr-xr-xr-x .* \? .* tiny_lit_dir$', {'permissions': S_IFDIR | 0555}), + ('unknown', r'\?--------- .* \? .* unknown$', {'permissions': 0}), ] d.addCallback(lambda ign: self.handler.openDirectory("")) @@ -312,14 +320,14 @@ class Handler(GridTestMixin, ShouldFailMixin, unittest.TestCase): d.addCallback(lambda res: self._compareDirLists(res, expected_tiny_lit)) d.addCallback(lambda ign: self.handler.getAttrs("small", True)) - def _check_attrs(attrs): - self.failUnlessReallyEqual(attrs['permissions'], S_IFREG | 0666) - self.failUnlessReallyEqual(attrs['size'], 10, repr(attrs)) - d.addCallback(_check_attrs) + d.addCallback(lambda attrs: self._compareAttributes(attrs, {'permissions': S_IFREG | 0666, 'size': 10})) d.addCallback(lambda ign: self.handler.setAttrs("small", {})) d.addCallback(lambda res: self.failUnlessReallyEqual(res, None)) + d.addCallback(lambda ign: self.handler.getAttrs("small", True)) + d.addCallback(lambda attrs: self._compareAttributes(attrs, {'permissions': S_IFREG | 0666, 'size': 10})) + d.addCallback(lambda ign: self.shouldFailWithSFTPError(sftp.FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED, "setAttrs size", self.handler.setAttrs, "small", {'size': 0})) @@ -388,13 +396,10 @@ class Handler(GridTestMixin, ShouldFailMixin, unittest.TestCase): rf.readChunk, 11, 1)) d2.addCallback(lambda ign: rf.getAttrs()) - def _check_attrs(attrs): - self.failUnlessReallyEqual(attrs['permissions'], S_IFREG | 0666) - self.failUnlessReallyEqual(attrs['size'], 10, repr(attrs)) - d2.addCallback(_check_attrs) + d2.addCallback(lambda attrs: self._compareAttributes(attrs, {'permissions': S_IFREG | 0666, 'size': 10})) d2.addCallback(lambda ign: self.handler.getAttrs("small", followLinks=0)) - d2.addCallback(_check_attrs) + d2.addCallback(lambda attrs: self._compareAttributes(attrs, {'permissions': S_IFREG | 0666, 'size': 10})) d2.addCallback(lambda ign: self.shouldFailWithSFTPError(sftp.FX_PERMISSION_DENIED, "writeChunk on read-only handle denied", @@ -443,13 +448,10 @@ class Handler(GridTestMixin, ShouldFailMixin, unittest.TestCase): rf.readChunk, 1011, 1)) d2.addCallback(lambda ign: rf.getAttrs()) - def _check_attrs(attrs): - self.failUnlessReallyEqual(attrs['permissions'], S_IFREG | 0666) - self.failUnlessReallyEqual(attrs['size'], 1010) - d2.addCallback(_check_attrs) + d2.addCallback(lambda attrs: self._compareAttributes(attrs, {'permissions': S_IFREG | 0666, 'size': 1010})) d2.addCallback(lambda ign: self.handler.getAttrs(gross, followLinks=0)) - d2.addCallback(_check_attrs) + d2.addCallback(lambda attrs: self._compareAttributes(attrs, {'permissions': S_IFREG | 0666, 'size': 1010})) d2.addCallback(lambda ign: self.shouldFailWithSFTPError(sftp.FX_PERMISSION_DENIED, "writeChunk on read-only handle denied", @@ -607,15 +609,10 @@ class Handler(GridTestMixin, ShouldFailMixin, unittest.TestCase): d2.addCallback(lambda ign: wf.writeChunk(13, "abc")) d2.addCallback(lambda ign: wf.getAttrs()) - def _check_attrs(attrs, expected_size): - self.failUnlessReallyEqual(attrs['permissions'], S_IFREG | 0666, repr(attrs)) - self.failUnlessReallyEqual(attrs['size'], expected_size) - d2.addCallback(_check_attrs, 16) + d2.addCallback(lambda attrs: self._compareAttributes(attrs, {'permissions': S_IFREG | 0666, 'size': 16})) - # The file does not actually exist as a Tahoe file at this point, but getAttrs should - # use the all_open_files dict to see that it has been opened for creation. d2.addCallback(lambda ign: self.handler.getAttrs("newfile", followLinks=0)) - d2.addCallback(_check_attrs, 0) + d2.addCallback(lambda attrs: self._compareAttributes(attrs, {'permissions': S_IFREG | 0666, 'size': 16})) d2.addCallback(lambda ign: wf.setAttrs({})) @@ -1196,6 +1193,7 @@ class Handler(GridTestMixin, ShouldFailMixin, unittest.TestCase): def _exec_error(session): protocol = FakeProtocol() d2 = session.execCommand(protocol, "error") + d2.addCallback(lambda ign: session.windowChanged(None)) d2.addCallback(lambda ign: self.failUnlessEqual("", protocol.output)) d2.addCallback(lambda ign: self.failUnless(isinstance(protocol.reason.value, ProcessTerminated))) d2.addCallback(lambda ign: self.failUnlessEqual(protocol.reason.value.exitCode, 1))