--- /dev/null
+
+from nevow import inevow, loaders, rend, tags as T
+from twisted.python import util
+
+def getxmlfile(name):
+ return loaders.xmlfile(util.sibpath(__file__, "web/%s" % name))
+
+class ProvisioningTool(rend.Page):
+ addSlash = True
+ docFactory = getxmlfile("provisioning.xhtml")
+
+ def render_forms(self, ctx, data):
+ req = inevow.IRequest(ctx)
+
+ def getarg(name, astype=int):
+ if req.method != "POST":
+ return None
+ if name in req.fields:
+ return astype(req.fields[name].value)
+ return None
+ return self.do_forms(getarg)
+
+
+ def do_forms(self, getarg):
+ filled = getarg("filled", bool)
+
+ def get_and_set(name, options, default=None, astype=int):
+ current_value = getarg(name, astype)
+ i_select = T.select(name=name)
+ for (count, description) in options:
+ count = astype(count)
+ selected = False
+ if ((current_value is not None and count == current_value) or
+ (current_value is None and count == default)):
+ o = T.option(value=str(count), selected="true")[description]
+ else:
+ o = T.option(value=str(count))[description]
+ i_select = i_select[o]
+ if current_value is None:
+ current_value = default
+ return current_value, i_select
+
+ sections = {}
+ def add_input(section, text, entry):
+ if section not in sections:
+ sections[section] = []
+ sections[section].append(T.div[text, ": ", entry])
+
+ def add_output(section, entry):
+ if section not in sections:
+ sections[section] = []
+ sections[section].append(T.div[entry])
+
+ def build_section(section):
+ return T.fieldset[T.legend[section], sections[section]]
+
+ def number(value, suffix=""):
+ scaling = 1
+ if value < 1:
+ fmt = "%1.2g%s"
+ elif value < 100:
+ fmt = "%.1f%s"
+ elif value < 1000:
+ fmt = "%d%s"
+ elif value < 1e6:
+ fmt = "%.2fk%s"; scaling = 1e3
+ elif value < 1e9:
+ fmt = "%.2fM%s"; scaling = 1e6
+ elif value < 1e12:
+ fmt = "%.2fG%s"; scaling = 1e9
+ elif value < 1e15:
+ fmt = "%.2fT%s"; scaling = 1e12
+ elif value < 1e18:
+ fmt = "%.2fP%s"; scaling = 1e15
+ else:
+ fmt = "huge! %g%s"
+ return fmt % (value / scaling, suffix)
+
+ user_counts = [(5, "5 users"),
+ (50, "50 users"),
+ (200, "200 users"),
+ (1000, "1k users"),
+ (10000, "10k users"),
+ (50000, "50k users"),
+ (100000, "100k users"),
+ (500000, "500k users"),
+ (1000000, "1M users"),
+ ]
+ num_users, i_num_users = get_and_set("num_users", user_counts, 50000)
+ add_input("Users",
+ "How many users are on this network?", i_num_users)
+
+ files_per_user_counts = [(100, "100 files"),
+ (1000, "1k files"),
+ (10000, "10k files"),
+ (100000, "100k files"),
+ (1e6, "1M files"),
+ ]
+ files_per_user, i_files_per_user = get_and_set("files_per_user",
+ files_per_user_counts,
+ 1000)
+ add_input("Users",
+ "How many files in each user's vdrive? (avg)",
+ i_files_per_user)
+
+ space_per_user_sizes = [(1e6, "1MB"),
+ (10e6, "10MB"),
+ (100e6, "100MB"),
+ (1e9, "1GB"),
+ (2e9, "2GB"),
+ (5e9, "5GB"),
+ (10e9, "10GB"),
+ (100e9, "100GB"),
+ (1e12, "1TB"),
+ ]
+ space_per_user, i_space_per_user = get_and_set("space_per_user",
+ space_per_user_sizes,
+ 1e9)
+ add_input("Users",
+ "How much data is in each user's vdrive? (avg)",
+ i_space_per_user)
+
+ sharing_ratios = [(1.0, "1.0x"),
+ (1.1, "1.1x"),
+ (2.0, "2.0x"),
+ ]
+ sharing_ratio, i_sharing_ratio = get_and_set("sharing_ratio",
+ sharing_ratios, 1.0,
+ float)
+ add_input("Users",
+ "What is the sharing ratio? (1.0x is no-sharing and"
+ " no convergence)", i_sharing_ratio)
+
+ # Encoding parameters
+ encoding_choices = [("3-of-10", "3-of-10"),
+ ("25-of-100", "25-of-100"),
+ ]
+ encoding_parameters, i_encoding_parameters = \
+ get_and_set("encoding_parameters",
+ encoding_choices, "3-of-10", str)
+ encoding_pieces = encoding_parameters.split("-")
+ k = int(encoding_pieces[0])
+ assert encoding_pieces[1] == "of"
+ n = int(encoding_pieces[2])
+ add_input("Servers",
+ "What are the default encoding parameters?",
+ i_encoding_parameters)
+
+ # Server info
+ num_server_choices = [ (5, "5 servers"),
+ (10, "10 servers"),
+ (30, "30 servers"),
+ (100, "100 servers"),
+ (1000, "1k servers"),
+ (10e3, "10k servers"),
+ (100e3, "100k servers"),
+ (1e6, "1M servers"),
+ ]
+ num_servers, i_num_servers = \
+ get_and_set("num_servers", num_server_choices, 30, int)
+ add_input("Servers",
+ "How many servers are there?", i_num_servers)
+
+ # deletion/gc/ownership mode
+ ownership_choices = [ ("A", "no deletion, no gc, no owners"),
+ ("B", "deletion, no gc, no owners"),
+ ("C", "deletion, share timers, no owners"),
+ ("D", "deletion, no gc, yes owners"),
+ ("E", "deletion, owner timers"),
+ ]
+ ownership_mode, i_ownership_mode = \
+ get_and_set("ownership_mode", ownership_choices,
+ "A", str)
+ add_input("Servers",
+ "What is the ownership mode?", i_ownership_mode)
+
+ # client access behavior
+ access_rates = [ (1, "one file per day"),
+ (10, "10 files per day"),
+ (100, "100 files per day"),
+ (1000, "1k files per day"),
+ (10e3, "10k files per day"),
+ (100e3, "100k files per day"),
+ ]
+ download_files_per_day, i_download_rate = \
+ get_and_set("download_rate", access_rates,
+ 100, int)
+ add_input("Users",
+ "How many files are downloaded per day?", i_download_rate)
+ download_rate = 1.0 * download_files_per_day / (24*60*60)
+
+ upload_files_per_day, i_upload_rate = \
+ get_and_set("upload_rate", access_rates,
+ 10, int)
+ add_input("Users",
+ "How many files are uploaded per day?", i_upload_rate)
+ upload_rate = 1.0 * upload_files_per_day / (24*60*60)
+
+ delete_files_per_day, i_delete_rate = \
+ get_and_set("delete_rate", access_rates,
+ 10, int)
+ add_input("Users",
+ "How many files are deleted per day?", i_delete_rate)
+ delete_rate = 1.0 * delete_files_per_day / (24*60*60)
+
+
+ # the value is in days
+ lease_timers = [ (1, "one refresh per day"),
+ (7, "one refresh per week"),
+ ]
+ lease_timer, i_lease = \
+ get_and_set("lease_timer", lease_timers,
+ 7, int)
+ add_input("Users",
+ "How frequently do clients refresh files or accounts? "
+ "(if necessary)",
+ i_lease)
+ seconds_per_lease = 24*60*60*lease_timer
+
+ if filled:
+ add_output("Users", T.div["Total users: %s" % number(num_users)])
+ add_output("Users",
+ T.div["Files per user: %s" % number(files_per_user)])
+ file_size = 1.0 * space_per_user / files_per_user
+ add_output("Users",
+ T.div["Average file size: ", number(file_size)])
+ total_files = num_users * files_per_user / sharing_ratio
+
+ add_output("Grid",
+ T.div["Total number of files in grid: ",
+ number(total_files)])
+ total_space = num_users * space_per_user / sharing_ratio
+ add_output("Grid",
+ T.div["Total volume of plaintext in grid: ",
+ number(total_space, "B")])
+
+ total_shares = n * total_files
+ add_output("Grid",
+ T.div["Total shares in grid: ", number(total_shares)])
+ expansion = float(n) / float(k)
+
+ total_usage = expansion * total_space
+ add_output("Grid",
+ T.div["Share data in grid: ", number(total_usage, "B")])
+
+ if n > num_servers:
+ # silly configuration, causes Tahoe2 to wrap and put multiple
+ # shares on some servers.
+ add_output("Servers",
+ T.div["non-ideal: more shares than servers"
+ " (n=%d, servers=%d)" % (n, num_servers)])
+ # every file has at least one share on every server
+ buckets_per_server = total_files
+ shares_per_server = total_files * ((1.0 * n) / num_servers)
+ else:
+ # if nobody is full, then no lease requests will be turned
+ # down for lack of space, and no two shares for the same file
+ # will share a server. Therefore the chance that any given
+ # file has a share on any given server is n/num_servers.
+ buckets_per_server = total_files * ((1.0 * n) / num_servers)
+ # since each such represented file only puts one share on a
+ # server, the total number of shares per server is the same.
+ shares_per_server = buckets_per_server
+ add_output("Servers",
+ T.div["Buckets per server: ",
+ number(buckets_per_server)])
+ add_output("Servers",
+ T.div["Shares per server: ",
+ number(shares_per_server)])
+
+ # how much space is used on the storage servers for the shares?
+ # the share data itself
+ share_data_per_server = total_usage / num_servers
+ add_output("Servers",
+ T.div["Share data per server: ",
+ number(share_data_per_server, "B")])
+ # this is determined empirically. H=hashsize=32, for a one-segment
+ # file and 3-of-10 encoding
+ share_validation_per_server = 266 * shares_per_server
+ # this could be 423*buckets_per_server, if we moved the URI
+ # extension into a separate file, but that would actually consume
+ # *more* space (minimum filesize is 4KiB), unless we moved all
+ # shares for a given bucket into a single file.
+ share_uri_extension_per_server = 423 * shares_per_server
+
+ # ownership mode adds per-bucket data
+ H = 32 # depends upon the desired security of delete/refresh caps
+ # bucket_lease_size is the amount of data needed to keep track of
+ # the delete/refresh caps for each bucket.
+ bucket_lease_size = 0
+ client_bucket_refresh_rate = 0
+ owner_table_size = 0
+ if ownership_mode in ("B", "C", "D", "E"):
+ bucket_lease_size = sharing_ratio * 1.0 * H
+ if ownership_mode in ("B", "C"):
+ # refreshes per second per client
+ client_bucket_refresh_rate = (1.0 * n * files_per_user /
+ seconds_per_lease)
+ add_output("Users",
+ T.div["Client share refresh rate (outbound): ",
+ number(client_bucket_refresh_rate, "Hz")])
+ server_bucket_refresh_rate = (client_bucket_refresh_rate *
+ num_users / num_servers)
+ add_output("Servers",
+ T.div["Server share refresh rate (inbound): ",
+ number(server_bucket_refresh_rate, "Hz")])
+ if ownership_mode in ("D", "E"):
+ # each server must maintain a bidirectional mapping from
+ # buckets to owners. One way to implement this would be to
+ # put a list of four-byte owner numbers into each bucket, and
+ # a list of four-byte share numbers into each owner (although
+ # of course we'd really just throw it into a database and let
+ # the experts take care of the details).
+ owner_table_size = 2*(buckets_per_server * sharing_ratio * 4)
+
+ if ownership_mode in ("E",):
+ # in this mode, clients must refresh one timer per server
+ client_account_refresh_rate = (1.0 * num_servers /
+ seconds_per_lease)
+ add_output("Users",
+ T.div["Client account refresh rate (outbound): ",
+ number(client_account_refresh_rate, "Hz")])
+ server_account_refresh_rate = (client_account_refresh_rate *
+ num_users / num_servers)
+ add_output("Servers",
+ T.div["Server account refresh rate (inbound): ",
+ number(server_account_refresh_rate, "Hz")])
+
+ # TODO: buckets vs shares here is a bit wonky, but in
+ # non-wrapping grids it shouldn't matter
+ share_lease_per_server = bucket_lease_size * buckets_per_server
+ share_ownertable_per_server = owner_table_size
+
+ share_space_per_server = (share_data_per_server +
+ share_validation_per_server +
+ share_uri_extension_per_server +
+ share_lease_per_server +
+ share_ownertable_per_server)
+ add_output("Servers",
+ T.div["Share space per server: ",
+ number(share_space_per_server, "B"),
+ " (data ",
+ number(share_data_per_server, "B"),
+ ", validation ",
+ number(share_validation_per_server, "B"),
+ ", UEB ",
+ number(share_uri_extension_per_server, "B"),
+ ", lease ",
+ number(share_lease_per_server, "B"),
+ ", ownertable ",
+ number(share_ownertable_per_server, "B"),
+ ")",
+ ])
+
+ # rates
+ client_download_share_rate = download_rate * k
+ client_download_byte_rate = download_rate * file_size
+ add_output("Users",
+ T.div["download rate: shares = ",
+ number(client_download_share_rate, "Hz"),
+ " , bytes = ",
+ number(client_download_byte_rate, "Bps"),
+ ])
+
+ client_upload_share_rate = upload_rate * n
+ # TODO: doesn't include overhead
+ client_upload_byte_rate = upload_rate * file_size * expansion
+ add_output("Users",
+ T.div["upload rate: shares = ",
+ number(client_upload_share_rate, "Hz"),
+ " , bytes = ",
+ number(client_upload_byte_rate, "Bps"),
+ ])
+ client_delete_share_rate = delete_rate * n
+
+ server_inbound_share_rate = (client_upload_share_rate *
+ num_users / num_servers)
+ server_inbound_byte_rate = (client_upload_byte_rate *
+ num_users / num_servers)
+ add_output("Servers",
+ T.div["upload rate (inbound): shares = ",
+ number(server_inbound_share_rate, "Hz"),
+ " , bytes = ",
+ number(server_inbound_byte_rate, "Bps"),
+ ])
+
+ server_share_modify_rate = ((client_upload_share_rate +
+ client_delete_share_rate) *
+ num_users / num_servers)
+ add_output("Servers",
+ T.div["share modify rate: shares = ",
+ number(server_share_modify_rate, "Hz"),
+ ])
+
+ server_outbound_share_rate = (client_download_share_rate *
+ num_users / num_servers)
+ server_outbound_byte_rate = (client_download_byte_rate *
+ num_users / num_servers)
+ add_output("Servers",
+ T.div["download rate (outbound): shares = ",
+ number(server_outbound_share_rate, "Hz"),
+ " , bytes = ",
+ number(server_outbound_byte_rate, "Bps"),
+ ])
+
+
+ total_share_space = num_servers * share_space_per_server
+ add_output("Grid",
+ T.div["Share space consumed: ",
+ number(total_share_space, "B")])
+ add_output("Grid",
+ T.div[" %% validation: %.2f%%" %
+ (100.0 * share_validation_per_server /
+ share_space_per_server)])
+ add_output("Grid",
+ T.div[" %% uri-extension: %.2f%%" %
+ (100.0 * share_uri_extension_per_server /
+ share_space_per_server)])
+ add_output("Grid",
+ T.div[" %% lease data: %.2f%%" %
+ (100.0 * share_lease_per_server /
+ share_space_per_server)])
+ add_output("Grid",
+ T.div[" %% owner data: %.2f%%" %
+ (100.0 * share_ownertable_per_server /
+ share_space_per_server)])
+ add_output("Grid",
+ T.div[" %% share data: %.2f%%" %
+ (100.0 * share_data_per_server /
+ share_space_per_server)])
+
+
+ all_sections = []
+ all_sections.append(build_section("Users"))
+ all_sections.append(build_section("Servers"))
+ if "Grid" in sections:
+ all_sections.append(build_section("Grid"))
+
+ f = T.form(action=".", method="post", enctype="multipart/form-data")
+
+ if filled:
+ action = "Recompute"
+ else:
+ action = "Compute"
+
+ f = f[T.input(type="hidden", name="filled", value="true"),
+ T.input(type="submit", value=action),
+ all_sections,
+ ]
+
+ return f